I believe the bottom one is C.
:-)
I assume the 100 N force is a pulling force directed up the incline.
The net forces on the block acting parallel and perpendicular to the incline are
∑ F[para] = 100 N - F[friction] = 0
∑ F[perp] = F[normal] - mg cos(30°) = 0
The friction in this case is the maximum static friction - the block is held at rest by static friction, and a minimum 100 N force is required to get the block to start sliding up the incline.
Then
F[friction] = 100 N
F[normal] = mg cos(30°) = (10 kg) (9.8 m/s²) cos(30°) ≈ 84.9 N
If µ is the coefficient of static friction, then
F[friction] = µ F[normal]
⇒ µ = (100 N) / (84.9 N) ≈ 1.2
Answer:
9 joules of heat energy was produced
Explanation: there is no acceleration therefore its not a kinetic energy
Energy= force × distance
= 3×3
=9
