Which of the following is an example of machine learning?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Here is the C++ program:
#include <iostream> //to use input output functions
using namespace std; //to identify objects cin cout
int main() { //start of main method
int red,green,blue,smallest; //declare variables to store integer values of red,green, blue and to store the smallest value
cout<<"Enter value for red: "; //prompts user to enter value for red
cin>>red; //reads value for red from user
cout<<"Enter value for green: "; //prompts user to enter value for green
cin>>green; //reads value for green from user
cout<<"Enter value for blue: "; //prompts user to enter value for blue
cin>>blue; //reads value for blue from user
//computes the smallest value
if(red<green && red<blue) //if red value is less than green and blue values
smallest=red; //red is the smallest so assign value of red to smallest
else if(green<blue) //if green value is less than blue value
smallest=green; //green is the smallest so assign value of green to smallest
else //this means blue is the smallest
smallest=blue; //assign value of blue to smallest
//removes gray part by subtracting smallest from rgb
red=red-smallest; //subtract smallest from red
green=green-smallest; //subtract smallest from green
blue=blue-smallest; //subtract smallest from blue
cout<<"red after removing gray part: "<<red<<endl; //displays amount of red after removing gray
cout<<"green after removing gray part: "<<green<<endl; //displays amount of green after removing gray
cout<<"blue after removing gray part: "<<blue<<endl; } //displays amount of blue after removing gray
Explanation:
I will explain the program using an example.
Lets say user enter 130 as value for red, 50 for green and 130 for blue. So
red = 130
green = 50
blue = 130
First if condition if(red<green && red<blue) checks if value of red is less than green and blue. Since red=130 so this condition evaluate to false and the program moves to the else if part else if(green<blue) which checks if green is less than blue. This condition evaluates to true as green=50 and blue = 130 so green is less than blue. Hence the body of this else if executes which has the statement: smallest=green; so the smallest it set to green value.
smallest = 50
Now the statement: red=red-smallest; becomes:
red = 130 - 50
red = 80
the statement: green=green-smallest; becomes:
green = 50 - 50
green = 0
the statement: blue=blue-smallest; becomes:
blue = 130 - 50
blue = 80
So the output of the entire program is:
red after removing gray part: 80 green after removing gray part: 0 blue after removing gray part: 80
The screenshot of the program along with its output is attached.
Answer:
Here is the JAVA program. Let me know if you need the program in some other programming language.
import java.util.Scanner; // used for taking input from user
public class Main{ //Main class
public static void main(String[] args) {//start of main() function body
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in); // creates a Scanner type object
String input; // stores input series
int sum = 0; //stores the sum of the series
System.out.println("Enter a series of numbers separated by commas: "); //prompts user to enter a series of numbers separated by comma
input = scan.nextLine(); //reads entire input series
String[] numbers = input.split("[, ]"); //breaks the input series based on delimiter i.e. comma and stores the split sub strings (numbers) into the numbers array
for (int i = 0; i < numbers.length; i++) { //loops through each element of numbers array until the length of the numbers reaches
sum += Integer.parseInt(numbers[i]); } // parses the each String element of numbers array as a signed decimal integer object and takes the sum of all the integer objects
System.out.println("Sum of all the numbers: " + sum); } } //displays the sum of all the numbers
Explanation:
The program prompts the user to enter a series separated by commas.
Then split() method is used to split or break the series of numbers which are in String form, into sub strings based on comma (,) . This means the series is split into separate numbers. These are stored in numbers[] array.
Next the for loop iterate through each sub string i.e. each number of the series, converts each String type decimal number to integer using Integer.parseInt and computes the sum of all these integers. The last print statement displays the sum of all numbers in series.
If the input is 7,9,10,2,18,6
Then the output is: 7+9+10+2+18+6
sum = 52
The program and its output is attached.
