Answer:
The answer you have selected is correct.
Explanation:
Increase radius, force of gravity decreases
The heat energy transferred by the iron nail is 4680 J
Explanation:
The thermal energy transferred by a substance to another substance is given by the equation
![Q=mC\Delta T](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3DmC%5CDelta%20T)
where
m is the mass of the substance
C is its specific heat capacity
is its change in temperature
For the iron nail in this problem, we have:
m = 16 g
![C=0.450 J/g^{\circ}C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%3D0.450%20J%2Fg%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7DC)
![\Delta T = -650^{\circ}C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20T%20%3D%20-650%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7DC)
So, the amount of heat energy given off by the nail is
![Q=(16)(0.450)(-650)=-4680 J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3D%2816%29%280.450%29%28-650%29%3D-4680%20J)
where the negative sign indicates that the heat is given off.
Learn more about specific heat capacity:
brainly.com/question/3032746
brainly.com/question/4759369
#LearnwithBrainly
<span>Is the following sentence true or false? Newton's first law does object's mass concentration and its axis of rotation increases, its rotational inertia The bicycle wheels at rest have no angular momentum, and the bicycle will fall over easily.</span><span>
</span>
The time taken to hit the ground is 3.9 s, the range is 18m and the final velocity is 42.82 m/s
<h3>
Motion Under Gravity</h3>
The motion of an object under gravity is the vertical motion of the object under the influence of acceleration due to gravity.
Given that a ball is thrown horizontally from the roof of a building 75 m tall with a speed of 4.6 m/s.
a. how much later does the ball hit the ground?
The time can be calculated by considering the vertical component of the motion with the use of formula below.
h = ut + 1/2gt²
Where
- Initial velocity u = 0 ( vertical velocity )
- Acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
75 = 0 + 1/2 × 9.8 × t²
75 = 4.9t²
t² = 75/4.9
t² = 15.30
t = √15.3
t = 3.9 s
b. how far from the building will it land?
The range can be found by using the formula
R = ut
Where u = 4.6 m/s ( horizontal velocity )
R = 4.6 × 3.9
R = 18 m
c. what is the velocity of the ball just before it hits the ground?
The final velocity will be
v = u + gt
v = 4.6 + 9.8 × 3.9
v = 4.6 + 38.22
v = 42.82 m/s
Therefore, the answers are 3.9 s, 18 m and 42.82 m/s
Learn more about Vertical motion here: brainly.com/question/24230984
#SPJ1