Answer:-683 cal
Explanation:
Given
Heat released by system Q=-255 cal
as heat released is taken as negative and vice-versa
Work done by system W=428 cal
From First law of thermodynamics
=change in internal Energy

Protons do not move out of the nucleus of atoms although they repel each other.
Remember that protons are particles with positive charge and they held together in the nucleus of the atom which is a tiny tiny region. As you know, like charges repel each other, which means that the protons exert a repulsion force.
Answer:
29.4m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Time = 3s
Unknown:
Average velocity = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the expression below:
v = u + gt
v is the average velocity
u is the initial velocity = 0m/s
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
t is the time
So;
v = 0 + (9.8 x 3) = 29.4m/s
Answer and Explanation:
This experiment is known as Lenz's tube.
The Lenz tube is an experiment that shows how you can brake a magnetic dipole that goes down a tube that conducts electric current. The magnet, when falling, along with its magnetic field, will generate variations in the magnetic field flux within the tube. These variations create an emf induced according to Faraday's Law:

This emf induced on the surface of the tube generates a current within it according to Ohm's Law:

This emf and current oppose the flux change, therefore a field will be produced in such a direction that the magnet is repelled from below and is attracted from above. The magnitude of the flux at the bottom of the magnet increases from the point of view of the tube, and at the top it decreases. Therefore, two "magnets" are generated under and above the dipole, which repel it below and attract above. Finally, the dipole feels a force in the opposite direction to the direction of fall, therefore it falls with less speed.
Answer:
B. An electric current into a magnetic field
Explanation:
The generation of electrical power requires relative motion between a magnetic field and a conductor. In a generator, mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy. The electricity produced by most generators is in the form of alternating current.