Answer:
3.14 × 10⁻⁴ m³ /s
Explanation:
The flow rate (Q) of a fluid is passing through different cross-sections remains of pipe always remains the same.
Q = Area x velocity
Given:
Diameters of 3 sections of the pipe are given as
d1 = 1.0 cm, d2 = 2.0 cm and d3 = 0.5 cm.
Speed in the first segment of the pipe is
v1 = 4 m/s.
From the equation of continuity the flow rate through different cross-sections remains the same.
Flow rate = Q = A1 v1 = A2 v2 = A3 v3.
Q = A1v1
=π/4 d²1 v1 = π/4 * 0.01² ×4.0 m³/s = 3.14 × 10⁻⁴ m³ /s
Explanation:
it is equal to the speed (v) of a wave train in a medium divided by its frequency (f): λ = v/f. Waves of different wavelengths.
The compass magnet aligns itself with the earths magnetic field.
Answer:
The initial velocity of the ball is 28.714 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
time of flight of the ball, t = 2.93 s
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
initial velocity of the ball, u = ?
The initial velocity of the ball is given by;
v = u + (-g)t
where;
v is the final speed of the ball at the given time, = 0
g is negative because of upward motion
0 = u -gt
u = gt
u = (9.8 x 2.93)
u = 28.714 m/s
Therefore, the initial velocity of the ball is 28.714 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
In case of diffraction , angular width of central maxima =2 λ/d
λ is wave length of light and d is slit width
In case of interference , angular width of each fringe
= λ /D
D is distance between two slits
No of interference fringe in central diffraction fringe
=2 λ/d x D/λ = 2 x D /d = 2 x .24/.03 = 16.