Answer:
a) 6.8 Volt
b) 1.21Цm
Explanation:
We are given from the question that
The zero -bias depletion layer width(
) is 0.4Цm
The built in voltage φj is 0.85V
Now to calculate the reverse voltage(
) that would be required to triple the depletion - layer width.
The depletion - layer width (
) of the diode has the formula

For three times of
we have

=> 
=> 
Substituting value of φj
We have

= 6.8 V
The required bias voltage
is 6.8 V
The solution for the b part of the question is uploaded on first image
Answer:
a.3Hz
b.0.0034m
Explanation:
First, we know the flute is an open pipe, because open pipe as both end open and a close organ pipe as only one end close.
The formula relating the length and he frequency is giving as
.
a.we first determine the length of the flute at the fundamental frequency i.e when <em>n</em>=1 and when the speed is in the 342m/s
Hence from
.
since the value of the length will remain constant, we now use the value to determine the frequency when the air becomes hotter and the speed becomes 345m/s.

Hence the require beat is
.
b. since the length is dependent also on the speed and frequency, we determine the new length when she plays with a fundamental frequency when the speed of sound is 345m/s
using the formula
Now to determine the extension,

we have to use newtons law of gravitation which is
F=GMm/r^2
G=6.67 x 10^<span>-11N kg^2/m^2
</span>M=<span>(15kg)
</span>m=15 kg
r=(3.0m)^2<span>
</span>putting values we have
<span>=(6.67 x 10^-11N kg^2/m^2)(15kg)(15kg)/(3.0m)^2 </span>
=1.67 x 10^-9N
Specific heat. The definition of specific heat is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1g of a substance by 1K or 1°C.