Answer:
Chemical Formula:
For example- for every one mole of the compound PCl3 P C l 3 , it contains 3 moles of Chlorine atom and 1 mole of Phosphorus atom.
Explanation:
• Phosphorus trichloride (PCl3) contains three chlorine atoms and one phosphorus atoms.
Answer:
Oxygen, it's supposed to have six valenge electrons.
Explanation:
Count the dots on the oxygen atom, you'll see seven, but there's supposed to be six.
Answer: The bubbles produced are most likely due to oxygen.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a phenomenon in which green plants containing chlorophyll use sunlight as a source of energy to convert carbon dioxide and water to form glucose and oxygen.
The balanced chemical reaction for photosynthesis is:

Thus the bubbles produced are most likely due to oxygen.
Answer: The empirical formula of the compound becomes 
<u>Explanation:</u>
The empirical formula is the chemical formula of the simplest ratio of the number of atoms of each element present in a compound.
We are given:
Mass of C = 48.38 g
Mass of H = 6.74 g
Mass of O = 53.5 g
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
......(1)
To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:
- <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.
Molar mass of C = 12 g/mol
Molar mass of H = 1 g/mol
Molar mass of O = 16 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:



- <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.
Calculating the mole fraction of each element by dividing the calculated moles by the least calculated number of moles that is 3.023 moles



- <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.
The ratio of C : H : O = 1 : 2 : 1
Hence, the empirical formula of the compound becomes 