We can use this equation for boiling point elevation:
ΔT(b) = i K(b) M
when Δ T(b) is the increase of boiling point of the solution.
and i is ( vant Hoff factor, the number of particles or ions per mole-clue.
and K(b) is boiling point increase constant for the solution ( and for water it is equal 0.52 C° Kg/mol)
We can assume i (vant Hoff factor ) = 1 as the sucrose is nonelectrolyte (not readily ionize).
So for water: Tb° = 100 c° and Kb = 0.52 c° Kg / mol
By substitute at:
ΔTb = i Kb M
∴ = 1 * 0.52 * 3.60 = 1.8432 C°
and when Tb = Tb° + ΔTb
∴ Tb = 100 + 1.8432 = 101.8432 C°
Answer:
calcium ions are released from its store inside the sarcoplasmic reticulum, into the sarcoplasm (muscle ).
Explanation:
Answer:
preservation of raw materials
Explanation:
Reusing and recycling is the process by which the used products are used again or recycled in different form to use it again. Excessive use of the raw materials can lead to their extinction. Recycling the materials helps in decreasing the pollution in the environment. It also helps in reduction in the emission of the harmful gases. When municipal wastes are reused or recycled, the raw materials are preserved. These are the process involved in sustainable use of resources.
Answer:
Group 4A (or IVA) of the periodic table includes the nonmetal carbon (C), the metalloids silicon (Si) and germanium (Ge), the metals tin (Sn) and lead (Pb), and the yet-unnamed artificially-produced element ununquadium (Uuq).
The Group 4A elements have four valence electrons in their highest-energy orbitals (ns2np2). Carbon and silicon can form ionic compounds by gaining four electrons, forming the carbide anion (C4-) and silicide anion (Si4-), but they more frequently form compounds through covalent bonding. Tin and lead can lose either their outermost p electrons to form 2+ charges (Sn2+, the stannous ion, and Pb2+, the plumbous ion) or their outermost s and p electrons to form 4+ charges (Sn4+, the stannic ion, and Pb4+, the plumbic ion).
Carbon (C, Z=6).
Carbon is most familiar as a black solid is graphite, coal, and charcoal, or as the hard, crystalline diamond form. The name is derived from the Latin word for charcoal, carbo. It is found in the Earth's crust at a concentration of 480 ppm, making it the 15th most abundant element. It is found in form of calcium carbonate, CaCO3, in minerals such as limestone, marble, and dolomite (a mixture of calcium and
Explanation:
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