Answer: Hydrogen and Helium
Explanation: Hydrogen is made from from one proton and one electron, making them one of the simplest forms of elements in the universe. Combining hydrogen atoms creates helium, the second most common element in the Universe.
Answer:
C-12 or C with a 12 superscripted on Upper left and 6 Subscripted on bottom left
Explanation:
Isotopic notation
The molar mass of the unknown gas is 184.96 g/mol
<h3>Graham's law of diffusion </h3>
This states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass i.e
R ∝ 1/ √M
R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)
<h3>How to determine the molar mass of the unknown gas </h3>
The following data were obtained from the question:
- Rate of unknown gas (R₁) = R
- Rate of CH₄ (R₂) = 3.4R
- Molar mass of CH₄ (M₂) = 16 g/mol
- Molar mass of unknown gas (M₁) =?
The molar mass of the unknown gas can be obtained as follow:
R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)
R / 3.4R = √(16 / M₁)
1 / 3.4 = √(16 / M₁)
Square both side
(1 / 3.4)² = 16 / M₁
Cross multiply
(1 / 3.4)² × M₁ = 16
Divide both side by (1 / 3.4)²
M₁ = 16 / (1 / 3.4)²
M₁ = 184.96 g/mol
Learn more about Graham's law of diffusion:
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A. LITTORAL ZONE is a freshwater ecosystem that is home to rooted plants.
Littoral zone is the shallow area of a lake, pond, river or ocean. This is the area where mangroves grow.
Some counties and water district identify littoral zones so that these zone will be planted with native plants. This is done for the purpose of having the plants purify the water and maintain a balanced ecosystems.
