Answer:
Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic base and alkali that decomposes proteins at ordinary ambient temperatures and may cause severe chemical burns. It is highly soluble in water, and readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air. It forms a series of hydrates NaOH·nH
2O.[11] The monohydrate NaOH·H
2O crystallizes from water solutions between 12.3 and 61.8 °C. The commercially available "sodium hydroxide" is often this monohydrate, and published data may refer to it instead of the anhydrous compound.
As one of the simplest hydroxides, sodium hydroxide is frequently utilized alongside neutral water and acidic hydrochloric acid to demonstrate the pH scale to chemistry students.[12]
Sodium hydroxide is used in many industries: in the manufacture of pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, soaps and detergents, and as a drain cleaner. Worldwide production in 2004 was approximately 60 million tons, while demand was 51 million tons.[13]
Ammonification refers to chemical reactions in which amino groups (NH2) associated with organic forms of nitrogen are converted into ammonia (NH3) or ammonium (NH4+).
<span>Part A:
Molar mass luminol = 177g/mol
10g = 10/177 = 0.0565 mol Luminol
Dissolved in 75mL solution = 0.075L
Molarity = 0.0565/0.075 = 0.753M solution
Part B.
There should be no problem with this part If .0L contains 3.0*10^-2 mol Luminol, then 2.0L will contain 2*3.0*10^-2 = 6.0*10^-2 mol
Part C:
Use equation:
M1V1 = M2V2
0.753 *V1 = (3.0*10^-2) * 1000
V1 = 30/0.753
V1 = 39.8 mL of stock solution contains 3.0*10^-2 mol Luminol.</span>
Answer:
[H⁺] = 1.30X10⁻⁴ M
Explanation:
the problem will be solved by using Nernst's equation, which is :

In the given equation
n = 2
Q = ![=\frac{[Zn^{+2}][p_{H2}]}{[H^{+}]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BZn%5E%7B%2B2%7D%5D%5Bp_%7BH2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
Putting values
![0.53= 0.76 - \frac{0.0592}{n}log(\frac{1X1}{[H^{+}]^{2}})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.53%3D%200.76%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B0.0592%7D%7Bn%7Dlog%28%5Cfrac%7B1X1%7D%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%29)
on calculating
[H⁺] = 1.30X10⁻⁴ M