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Greeley [361]
3 years ago
7

You probably already know the names of some molecules. Identify which compound (water, salt, carbon dioxide, or methane) corresp

onds to each of the following chemical formulas. H2O is . CO2 is . NaCl is . CH4 is .
Chemistry
2 answers:
vladimir1956 [14]3 years ago
7 0

CO2 is carbon

H2O is water

CH4 is methane

NaCI is salt

Natali5045456 [20]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

Water has a formula which represents two hydrogen atoms are attached to one oxygen atom. Therefore, the formula of water is H_{2}O.

Salt is also known as sodium chloride. Its formula represents that one sodium atom is attached to one chlorine atom, therefore, its formula is NaCl.

Carbon dioxide has a formula which represents one carbon atom is attached to two oxygen atoms. Therefore, its formula is CO_{2}.

Methane has a formula which represents one carbon atom is attached to four hydrogen atoms. Therefore, its formula is CH_{4}.

Thus, we can conclude that H_{2}O is water, CO_{2} is carbon dioxide, NaCl is salt, and CH_{4} is methane.


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Equation for questions 1-4:
Karolina [17]

Answer:

5.625 moles of oxygen, O₂.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

4Al + 3O₂ —> 2Al₂O₃

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Al reacted with 3 moles of O₂.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ required to react with 7.5 moles of aluminum, Al. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Al reacted with 3 moles of O₂.

Therefore, 7.5 moles of Al will react with = (7.5 × 3)/4 = 5.625 moles of O₂.

Thus, 5.625 moles of O₂ is needed for the reaction.

3 0
3 years ago
Draw one representation that shows the intermolecular interactions between NH_3 and water and another that shows the intermolecu
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

NH3 has greater water solubility due to intermoleculate interactions

Explanation:

Hi:

If we represent the structures of NH3 and SbH3 we can see that they are similar to the naked eye, this is because N and Sb belong to the same group of the periodic table (group 15).

However, the electronegativity of N is greater than that of Sb. The NH3 molecule is polar and can form an intermolecular interaction called hydrogen bridge with water.

Sb is less electronegative than N. The SBH3 molecule forms an intermolecular interaction with water called dipole-induced dipole.

The zone with positive charge density of the water molecule (hydrogens) is oriented towards the zone with positive charge density of SBH3 (the pair of electrons not shared)

Stronger intermolecular junctions allow greater solubility of NH3 molecules.

Successes in your homework

Download pdf
5 0
3 years ago
I need help with this and quickyly if anyone is good in Chemistry??
Dominik [7]
The correct answer is d) chrima
6 0
3 years ago
Four moles of hydrogen chloride (HCl) gas react with one mole of oxygen (O2) gas to produce two moles of chlorine gas (Cl2) and
Marianna [84]

Answer:

4HCl(g) + O₂(g) →  2Cl₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)

Explanation:

In order to find the equation we should state:

The reactants → Hydrogen chloride (HCl) and oxygen (O₂)

The products → Chlorine gas (Cl₂) and water gas (H₂O)

The balanced equation is:

4HCl + O₂  →  2Cl₂ + 2H₂O

It is a redox reaction, where the oxygen reduces to make water, and the chloride is oxidized to produce elemental chlorine.

7 0
3 years ago
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As the atomic numbers of the elements in column IIA increase, the size of the atoms generally
joja [24]

Answer:

Increase

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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