Answer:
sodium ions and chloride ions
chloride ion
sodium ion
Explanation:
Ionic substances are composed of ions. When you dissolve an Ionic substance in water, the ions that compose the substance together with water molecules are present in solution.
Hence, when sodium chloride is dissolved in water, sodium ions and chloride ions are released in solution.
Water has a dipole moment. Hence, the chloride ions are attracted to hydrogen (the positive end of the dipole) while sodium ions are attracted to oxygen (the negative end of the dipole).
This is how the solid is dissolved in water.
Answer:5.309 × 10²⁴ atoms.
Explanation:
Given that
molar mass of NH3 = 17
g/mol
Mass of NH3 = 5g
Therefore, No of moles of NH3 = Mass/ molar mass
= 5g/ 17g/mol
= 0.294 moles.
I mole = 6.02 × 10²³ atoms
Therefore the number of hydrogen atoms in a 0.294 moles of ammonia gives us
0.294× 6.02 × 10²³ × 3 ( since there are 3 hydrogens in Ammonia )
= 5.309 × 10²⁴ atoms.
Answer: The empirical formula is 
Explanation:
Mass of Pb = 4.33 g
Mass of O = (5.00-4.33) g = 0.67 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles
Moles of Pb =
Moles of O =
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For Pb = 
For O = 
The ratio of Pb O= 1: 2
Hence the empirical formula is
The chemical bonds in CH4 are all single bonds. C only can bond 4 times because it needs 8 electrons in it's outer shell and only has four right now. The bonds represented are all single bonds because there are two electrons present on each side of the carbon. Two electrons, in this case, equals one bond.
