<span>Newton's Third Law of Action-Reaction is that for each and every action that happens, there is an equal and opposite reaction to it. In the scenario of a roller coaster, this is when you push down on the seat of the roller coaster as it flies along and the seat pushes back against you.</span>
Answer:
Heat energy required (Q) = 3,000 J
Explanation:
Find:
Mass of water (M) = 200 g
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 15°C
Specific heat of water (C) = 1 cal/g°C
Find:
Heat energy required (Q) = ?
Computation:
Q = M × ΔT × C
Heat energy required (Q) = Mass of water (M) × Change in temperature (ΔT) × Specific heat of water (C)
Heat energy required (Q) = 200 g × 15°C × 1 cal/g°C
Heat energy required (Q) = 3,000 J
Answer:
The components of the moving frame is (8.07c, -2, 3, 9.493)
Solution:
As per the question:
Velocity of moving frame w.r.t original frame
0.85c
Point 'a' of an event in one reference frame corresponds to the (x, y, z, t) coordinates of the plane
a = (0, - 2, 3, 5)
Now, according the the question, the coordinates of moving frame, say (X, Y, Z, t'):
New coordinates are given by:
X = 
X = 
X = 
Now,
Y = y = - 2
Z = z = 3
Now,


Solution :
When the spacecraft is at halfway point, the distance from the Earth as well as Mars are same. We have to account the masses of the planets. The gravitational force that is exerted by the Earth is greater because of its combined mass with the space probe.
The mass of Earth is greater than the mass of Mars. Therefore, the force of Earth is more than Mars.