Answer:
ΔU = 2 mg h
Explanation:
In a spring mass system the potential energy is U = m g h
where h is measured from the equilibrium point of the spring
the potential energy at the highest point is
U₁ = m g h
the potential energy at the lowest point is
U₂ = m g (-h)
instead in this energy it is
ΔU = 2 mg h
In this two points the kinetic energy is zero, but there is elastic potential energy that has the same value in the two points, so its change is zero
The temperature of an air parcel and the kinetic energy of an air parcel are directly related. this means that as the temperature of the air parcel increases, the kinetic energy increases.
<h3>
What is temperature?</h3>
Temperature is the measure of degree of hotness or coldness of a body.
Temperature is also the measure of the average kinetic energy of a system.
When the heat is applied to body, its temperature increases as the body gains heat.
Thus, the temperature of an air parcel and the kinetic energy of an air parcel are directly related. this means that as the temperature of the air parcel increases, the kinetic energy increases.
Learn more about temperature here: brainly.com/question/25677592
#SPJ1
Answer:
η = 40 %
Explanation:
Given that
Qa ,Heat addition= 1000 J
Qr,Heat rejection= 600 J
Work done ,W= 400 J
We know that ,efficiency of a engine given as
Now by putting the values in the above equation ,then we get
η = 0.4
The efficiency in percentage is given as
η = 0.4 x 100 %
η = 40 %
Therefore the answer will be 40%.
The complete sentence is:
A calorimeter directly measures changes in temperature in order to calculate specific heat.
In fact, the amount of energy acquired/released by a substance is directly proportional to its change in temperature due to the equation
where Q is the amount of energy, m is the mass of the substance, Cs is the specific heat of the substance and is the change in temperature. Therefore, by knowing Q, m and by measuring the change in temperature, it is possible to calculate Cs, the specific heat capacity of the substance.
Explanation:
Let east direction is negative and west direction is positive. The acceleration of an object is given by :
Where
v is the final speed
u is the initial speed
t is the time taken
As the car decelerates, the final speed of the car is less as compared to the initial speed. As a result, its acceleration is negative. It means the car travels eastward and slows down. Hence, this is the required solution.