Answer:
An antioxidant helps in the mopping up and elimination of free radicals and a common example is Glutathione. Oxidation reactions Involves the transfer of electrons or addition of oxygen to a substance.
Antioxidants help in decreasing or prevention of the oxidation of the molecules due to free radicals being formed which causes damage in the cells of animals.
Answer:I would copy and past but that’s a lot of work just read it
Explanation:
Answer:
[H⁺] = 3.16 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L
Explanation:
Given data:
pH of solution = 4.5
Hydrogen ion concentration = ?
Solution;
pH = -log [H⁺]
we will rearrange this formula:
[H⁺] = 10∧-pH
[H⁺] = 10⁻⁴°⁵
[H⁺] = 3.16 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L
Answer:
1.8 × 10² s
Explanation:
Let's consider the reduction that occurs upon the electroplating of copper.
Cu²⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻ ⇒ Cu(s)
We will establish the following relationships:
- 1 g = 1,000 mg
- The molar mass of Cu is 63.55 g/mol
- When 1 mole of Cu is deposited, 2 moles of electrons circulate.
- The charge of 1 mole of electrons is 96,486 C (Faraday's constant).
- 1 A = 1 C/s
The time that it would take for 336 mg of copper to be plated at a current of 5.6 A is:
