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sweet-ann [11.9K]
3 years ago
10

Which is the electrophile in the nitration of benzene?

Chemistry
1 answer:
hichkok12 [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Nitration and sulfonation of benzene are two examples of electrophilic aromatic substitution. The nitronium ion (NO2+) and sulfur trioxide (SO3) are the electrophiles and individually react with benzene to give nitrobenzene and benzenesulfonic acid respectively.

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Is drying wet clothes a physical or chemical change
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Drying clothes is a physical change, because it is not permanent. The clothes could just be wettened again, therefore it is not a chemical change.

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8 0
3 years ago
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Control of Blood pH by respiratory rate.
nata0808 [166]

Answer:

A) During this procedure ( hypoventilation ) The CO2 in the arterial blood vessels and the lungs increases and this drives the PH level in the system lower, and the equilibrium will shift to the right. this is because the Blood-PH level is controlled by CO2 - bicarbonate buffer system

B) The blood PH may rise to 7.60 during Hyperventilation because the removal of CO2 from the lungs causes the increase in  H^+ which is directly proportional to the increase in Blood PH levels

C) Hyper ventilation before a dash would be useful because it will remove excessive Hydrogen ions and and raise the Blood PH levels in preparedness of the production of acids like Lactic acid

Explanation:

A) During this procedure ( hypoventilation ) The CO2 in the arterial blood vessels and the lungs increases and this drives the PH level in the system lower, and the equilibrium will shift to the right. this is because the Blood-PH level is controlled by CO2 - bicarbonate buffer system

CO_{2} +H_{2} O ⇄ H^+ + HCO^-_{3}

B) The blood PH may rise to 7.60 during Hyperventilation because the removal of CO2 from the lungs causes the increase in  H^+ which is directly proportional to the increase in Blood PH levels

C) Hyper ventilation before a dash would be useful because it will remove excessive Hydrogen ions and and raise the Blood PH levels in preparedness of the production of acids like Lactic acid

6 0
3 years ago
Which is most likely why many scientists reject the cold fusion theory?
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The original results have not been replicated consistently and reliably.

8 0
3 years ago
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Unlabeled atoms joined to carbon atoms, which are not directly part of a ring structure, are assumed to be oxygen atoms.
N76 [4]
The statement above is FALSE.
Unlabeled atom joined to carbon atoms which are not directly part of a ring structure are assumed to be CARBON ATOMS. In a ring structure, an unlabeled atom at the angle where two lines joined together is always assumed to be a carbon atom<span />
3 0
3 years ago
Nitrogen has an average atomic mass of 14.00674. it has two isotopes, n-14 and n-15, with atomic masses of 14.0031 amu and 15.00
masya89 [10]
In this case, we are going to assume that there are 100 atoms to make things easier. 

Let R% be the abundance of n-15. With this in mind, we calculate the abundance of n-14 to be 100%-R%

14.0031*(100-R)% + 15.001 * R%= 14.00674 
In this case, we can delete or ignore the % sign since we do not want to carry it around, however, we need to keep in mind that the final answer is in %

14.0031*(100-R) + 15.001 * R= 14.00674 
1400.31-14.0031R+15.001R=1400.674
0.9979R=0.364
R=0.3648

Then, the abundance of n-15 is 0.3648%

5 0
3 years ago
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