Carbon sinks (the ocean is actually the largest carbon sink)
Answer:
Glaciers will only form under certain conditions and in specific environments. A cold climate and sufficient moisture in the air for the precipitation of snow are both necessary factors that permit at least some snow to last year-round. This allows for the build-up and compaction of snow that will eventually become glacial ice. Sufficiently cold climate conditions exist at high altitudes and high latitudes.
Explanation:
There must be landmasses at high latitudes for continental glaciers to occur, as they cannot form over open water. While persistent sea ice can and does form, because it floats, it does not flow as a glacier does.
Explanation:
The cell must be lysed (broken open) to release the nucleus. the nucleus (if present) must also be open to release the DNA. at that point the DNA must be protected from enzymes that will degrade it, causing shearing. [[ once the DNA is released, it must then be precipitated in alcohol...]
Answer:
poliinators and flagellated sperm
Explanation:
Cycads (phylum Cycadophyta) together with Ginkgophyta, Gnetophyta, Pinophyta, Pteridospermales and Cordaitales belong to the gymnosperms (naked seed-producing plants). They are different than angiosperms which produce encased seeds within an ovary.
Cycads (but also Ginkgo) produce swimming sperm that is different than all other groups which produce sperm without swimming flagella.
Also, unlike other groups of gymnosperms, cycads have specialized pollinators, beetls.