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lianna [129]
2 years ago
5

Out of all the mass and energy in the universe, ordinary matter (the stuff that makes up stars and gas, and all the things we in

teract with in everyday life) constitutes about
Physics
1 answer:
MrMuchimi2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

About 5 % of the universe is visible.

Estimates are that 68 % of the universe consists of "dark energy" and 27% of the universe consists of "dark matter". Currently 95 % of the universe is not currently visible to the scientists involved (cannot be explained by means that we know).

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Calculate the total energy of 2.0 kg object moving horizontally at 10 m/s 50 meters above the surface
mina [271]
We have:

Total Energy: KE + GPE
KE (Kinetic Energy) = \frac{1}{2} m*v^2
GPE (Gravitational Potential Energy) = m*g*h

Data:
m (mass) = 2.0 Kg
v (speed) = 10 m/s
h (height) = 50 m
Use: g (gravity) = 10 m/s²

Formula:

Total Energy: KE + GPE
TE =  \frac{1}{2} m*v^2 + m*g*h

Solving:
TE = \frac{1}{2} m*v^2 + m*g*h
TE = \frac{1}{2} *2.0*10^2 + 2.0*10*50
TE =  \frac{2.0*100}{2} + 1000
TE =  \frac{200}{2} + 1000
TE = 100 + 1000
\boxed{\boxed{TE = 1100\:Joule}}\end{array}}\qquad\quad\checkmark


5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
4. Suppose the observed motion of a moving airplane, illustrated by a distance vs. time graph, is nearly a straight line with ze
jekas [21]
It shows that the airplane covers equal distance in equal time interval, that's it has a straight line from the origin.

The plane is moving at uniform speed.
7 0
3 years ago
In order to determine the mass moment of inertia of a flywheel of radius 600 mm, a 12-kg block is attached to a wire that is wra
shtirl [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

When Mass of block is 12kg

M = 12kg

Block falls 3m in 4.6 seconds

When the mass of block is 24kg

M = 24kg

Block falls 3m in 3.1 seconds

The radius of the wheel is 600mm

R = 600mm = 0.6m

We want to find the moment of inertia of the flywheel

Taking moment about point G.

Then,

Clockwise moment = Anticlockwise moment

ΣM_G = Σ(M_G)_eff

M•g•R - Mf = I•α + M•a•R

Relationship between angular acceleration and linear acceleration

a = αR

α = a / R

M•g•R - Mf = I•a / R + M•a•R

Case 1, when y = 3 t = 4.6s

M = 12kg

Using equation of motion

y = ut + ½at², where u = 0m/s

3 = ½a × 4.6²

3 × 2 = 4.6²a

a = 6 / 4.6²

a = 0.284 m/s²

M•g•R - Mf = I•a / R + M•a•R

12 × 9.81 × 0.6 - Mf = I × 0.284/0.6 + 12 × 0.284 × 0.6

70.632 - Mf = 0.4726•I + 2.0448

Re arrange

0.4726•I + Mf = 70.632-2.0448

0.4726•I + Mf = 68.5832 equation 1

Second case

Case 2, when y = 3 t = 3.1s

M= 24kg

Using equation of motion

y = ut + ½at², where u = 0m/s

3 = ½a × 3.1²

3 × 2 = 3.1²a

a = 6 / 3.1²

a = 0.6243 m/s²

M•g•R - Mf = I•a / R + M•a•R

24 × 9.81 × 0.6 - Mf = I × 0.6243/0.6 + 24 × 0.6243 × 0.6

141.264 - Mf = 1.0406•I + 8.99

Re arrange

1.0406•I + Mf = 141.264 - 8.99

1.0406•I + Mf = 132.274 equation 2

Solving equation 1 and 2 simultaneously

Subtract equation 1 from 2,

Then, we have

1.0406•I - 0.4726•I = 132.274 - 68.5832

0.568•I = 63.6908

I = 63.6908 / 0.568

I = 112.13 kgm²

8 0
3 years ago
A projectile fired from a gun has initial horizontal and vertical components of velocity equal to 30 m/s and 40 m/s, respectivel
faust18 [17]

Answer:

The time is 5.10 sec.

Explanation:

Given that,

Component of velocity are 30 m/s and 40 m/s.

We need to calculate the resultant velocity

Using formula of resultant velocity

v=\sqrt{v_{x}^2+v_{y}^2}

Put the value into the formula

v=\sqrt{(30)^2+(40)^2}

v=50\ m/s[

We need to calculate the time

Using equation of motion

v = u+gt

v = 0+gt

t=\dfrac{v}{g}

Put the value into the formula

t=\dfrac{50}{9.8}

t=5.10\ sec

Hence, The time is 5.10 sec.

7 0
3 years ago
What are beats? A. periodic fluctuations in the velocity of sound waves B. periodic fluctuations in the wavelength of sound wave
777dan777 [17]

The answer is

C. periodic fluctuations in the intensity if sound waves.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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