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lianna [129]
2 years ago
5

Out of all the mass and energy in the universe, ordinary matter (the stuff that makes up stars and gas, and all the things we in

teract with in everyday life) constitutes about
Physics
1 answer:
MrMuchimi2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

About 5 % of the universe is visible.

Estimates are that 68 % of the universe consists of "dark energy" and 27% of the universe consists of "dark matter". Currently 95 % of the universe is not currently visible to the scientists involved (cannot be explained by means that we know).

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As a battery is used to charge a capacitor, does the overall charge inside the battery get smaller, greater, or stay the same?
irga5000 [103]
The Charge Gets Smaller.
5 0
3 years ago
Please help
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

I'm pretty sure that the answer is A

5 0
3 years ago
A race car starts from rest and travels east along a straight and level track. For the first 5.0 s of the car’s motion, the east
Marrrta [24]

Answer:

ax = 6.43m/s²

Explanation:

The acceleration is the time derivative of the velocity function ax = dvx(t)/dt

We have been given the velocity function v(t) and also the velocity v = 12.0m/s and we are requested to calculate the acceleration at this time which we don't know.

So the first step is to calculate the time at which the velocity =12.0m/s and with this time calculate the acceleration. Detailed solution can be found in the attachment below.

7 0
3 years ago
2.0 mol of monatomic gas A initially has 5000 J of thermal energy. It interacts with 3.0 mol of monatomic gas B, which initially
Naddika [18.5K]

Answer:

 E_particle = 1,129 10⁻²⁰ J / particle

  T= 817.5 K

Explanation:

Energy is a scalar quantity so it is additive, let's look for the total energy of each gas

Gas a

         E_a = 2 5000 = 10000 J

Gas b

         E_b = 3 8000 = 24000 J

When the total system energy is mixed it is

          E_total = E_a + E_b

          E_total = 10000 + 24000 = 34000

The total mass is

           M = m_a + m_b

           M = 2 +3 = 5

The average energy among the entire mass is

           E_averge = E_total / M

            E_averago = 34000/5

            E_average = 6800 J

One mole of matter has Avogadro's number of atoms 6,022 10²³ particles

Therefore, each particle has an energy of

                E_particle = E_averag / 6.022 10²³ = 6800 /6.022 10²³

                E_particle = 1,129 10⁻²⁰ J / particle

For  find the temperature let's use equation

               E = kT

               T = E / k

     

               T = 1,129 10⁻²⁰ / 1,381 10⁻²³

               T = 8.175 102 K

               T= 817.5 K

5 0
3 years ago
Squids and octopuses propel themselves by expelling water. They do this by keeping water in a cavity and then suddenly contracti
liq [111]

Answer:

The speed of water must be expelled at 6.06 m/s

Explanation:

Neglecting any drag effects of the surrounding water we can assume the linear momentum in this case is conserves, that is, the total initial momentum of the octopus and the water kept in it cavity should be equal to the total final linear momentum. That's known as conservation of momentum, mathematically expressed as:

p_f=p_i

with Pi the total initial momentum and Pf the final total momentum. The total momentum is the sum of the momentums of the individual objects, in our case the octopus and the mass of water that will be expelled:

p_{of}+p_{wf}=p_{oi}+p_{wi}

with Po the momentum of the octopus and Pw the momentum of expelled water. Linear momentum is defined as mass times velocity:

m_o*v_{of}+m_w*v_{wf}=m_o*v_{oi}+m_w*v_{wi}

Note that initially the octopus has the water in its cavity and both are at rest before it sees the predator so v_{oi}=v_{wi} = 0\frac{m}{s}:

m_o*v_{of}+m_w*v_{wf}=0

We should find the final velocity of water if the final velocity of the octopus is 2.70 m/s, solving for v_{wf}:

v_{wf}=-\frac{m_o*v_{of}}{m_w}=-\frac{(6.00-1.85)*(2.70)}{1.85}

v_{wf}=-6.06\frac{m}{s}

The minus sign indicates the velocity of the water is opposite the velocity of the octopus.

3 0
3 years ago
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