Answer:
Percent yield: 78.2%
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
<em>4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃</em>
<em />
To find percent yield we need to find theoretical yield (Assuming a yield of 100%) and using:
(Actual yield (6.8g) / Theoretical yield) × 100
Moles of 4.6g of Al (Molar mass: 26.98g/mol) are:
4.6g Al × (1mol / 26.98g) = 0.1705 moles of Al.
As 4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃, theoretical moles of Al₂O₃ obtained from 0.1705 moles of Al are:
0.17505 moles Al × (2 moles Al₂O₃ / 4 moles Al) = <em>0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃</em>,
In grams (Molar mass Al₂O₃ = 101.96g/mol):
0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃ × (101.96g / mol) =
<h3>8.7g of Al₂O₃ can be produced (Theoretical yield)</h3>
Thus, Percent yield is:
(6.8g / 8.7g) × 100 =
<h3>
78.2% </h3>
Answer: Alpha
Explanation:
Alpha particle form of decay produces a nucleus similar to the element helium. During Alpha decay an atom spits out two protons and two neutrons from its nucleus.
Answer:different elements have different number of electrons and shells/orbits thatswhy it have different atomic mass and size.
Explanation:
Answer:
c. ll and lll only
Explanation:
Algae are plant-like protists capable of photosynthesis in their cells (chloroplast). Like every other living organism that grows and reproduce, algae also requires nutrients for these processes to effectively occur.
Algae makes use of inorganic nutrients including sulphates, phosphates, nitrates etc which are found in fertilizers, detergents etc. In the presence of these compounds, algae tends to grow excessively to form a BLOOM. Hence, according to the question, nitrates and phosphates are the two inorganic nutrients algae makes use of.
Correct Answer: Option B: <span>whether the particles do not settle for an extended period of time
Reason:
Particle size in colloidal solution ranges from 1-100 nm, while that is suspension is more than 100 nm. Due to large particle size, particles in suspension settle down, upon standing for long. Thus, the best </span>criteria determine whether a heterogeneous mixture is a colloid or a suspension is to check <span>whether the particles do not settle for an extended period of time</span>
