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3 years ago

14

Name an element or elements in the periodic table that you would expect to be chemically similar to potassium.

1 answer:

Rina8888 [55]3 years ago

6 0

Potassium (K) is in Group I of the periodic table, and elements in the same column (period) are similar. Sodium (Na), or lithium (Li) are similar.

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Into how many peaks will each proton shown in red be split

Tamiku [17]

The proton has two adjacent protons, so it splits into three peaks, a triplet. The proton has three adjacent protons, so it splits into four peaks, a quartet.

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3 years ago

HELP ME<br>dm me on insta<br>temi.awolola<br>I need a lot of help

Georgia [21]

Protons:

- Have a mass

- Positively charged

- Found inside the nucleus of an atom

Electrons:

- Have a mass. (9.10938188×10−31 kilograms), though this can sometimes be considered negligible due to how small that actually is. Barely factored into atomic mass

- Negatively charged

- Found outside the nucleus in the electron shell

Neutrons:

- Have a mass

- Neutral (no charge)

- Found inside the nucleus of an atom

Atom A:

- 1 proton

- 0 Neutrons

- 1 electron

- Atomic mass of 1

- Atomic number of 1

Atom B:

- 8 Protons

- 10 Neutrons

- 8 electrons

- Atomic mass of 18

- Atomic number of 8

Atomic mass includes the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. Atomic number is the number of protons, as this is what defines what type of element the atom is.

6 0

3 years ago

1. A rock with a mass of 66.5g<br>occupies 23.0 cm. Density?

telo118 [61]

Answer:

2.89 g/cm^3

Explanation:

Since density equals mass over volume (or also seen as $d=\frac{m}{v}$ ), simply divide 66.5 grams by 23.0 cm. This will output an answer of 2.89 g/cm^3.

7 0

3 years ago

1. Ibuprofen (C13H18O2) is the active ingredient in many nonprescription pain relievers. Each tablet contains 200 mg of ibuprofe

Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer :

The molar mass of ibuprofen is, 206.29 g/mole.

The number of moles of ibuprofen in a single tablet is, 0.000969 moles

The number of moles of ibuprofen in four doses is, 0.007752 moles

Solution : Given,

Molar mass of carbon = 12.01 g/mole

Molar mass of hydrogen = 1.01 g/mole

Molar mass of oxygen = 15.99 g/mole

1) Now we have to calculate the molar mass of ibuprofen.

Molar mass of ibuprofen, $C_{13}H_{18}O_2$ = $(13\times 12.01)+(18\times 1.01)+(2\times 15.99)=206.29g/mole$

The molar mass of ibuprofen = 206.29 g/mole

2) Now we have to calculate the moles of ibuprofen.

Formula used : $Moles=\frac{Mass}{\text{ Molar mass}}$

Given : Mass of ibuprofen = 200 mg = 0.2 g (1 mg = 1000 g)

$\text{ Moles of ibuprofen}=\frac{\text{ Mass of ibuprofen}}{\text{ Molar mass of ibuprofen}}=\frac{0.2g}{206.29g/mole}=0.000969moles$

The moles of ibuprofen = 0.000969 moles

3) Now we have to calculate the number of moles of ibuprofen for four doses.

Number of tablets in one dose = 2

Total number of tablets in 4 doses = 4 × 2 = 8

Number of moles of ibuprofen in 8 tablets =

$\text{ Number of moles of ibuprofen in 1 tablet}\times \text{ Total number of tablets}=0.000969\times 8=0.007752moles$

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Quis critérios foram usadps por dobereiner em sua tentava de organiza os elementos químicos?

anyanavicka [17]

Döbereiner grouped the known elements into <em>triads</em> (sets of three) so that

• The <em>atomic mass of the middle element</em> was approximately the average of the other two

• The <em>chemical properties of the middle element</em> were between those of the other two

• The <em>physical properties of the middle element</em> were between those of the other two

One example of a triad is Li – Na – K.

(a) Atomic mass of Na = 23.0 u

Average atomic mass of Li and K = (6.9 u + 39.1 u)/2 = 46.0 u/2 = 23.0 u

(b) Li reacts slowly with water. Na reacts rapidly. Potassium reacts violently.

(c) Melting point of Na = 371 °C.

Average melting point of Li and K = (454 °C + 330 °C)/2 = 784 °C/2

= 392 °C

8 0

3 years ago