Answer:
6 neutrons. The mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. The atomic number shows how many protons. Subract the atomic number from the mass number to find the number of neutrons.
Explanation:
Answer:D - adding a catalyst
Explanation:
Answer:
Mass of water produced is 22.86 g.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of hydrogen = 2.56 g
Mass of oxygen = 20.32 g
Mass of water = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 20.32 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.635 mol
Number of moles of hydrogen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 2.56 g/ 2 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.28 mol
Now we will compare the moles of water with oxygen and hydrogen.
O₂ : H₂O
1 : 2
0.635 ; 2×0.635 = 1.27
H₂ : H₂O
2 : 2
1.28 : 1.28
The number of moles of water produced by oxygen are less thus it will be limiting reactant.
Mass of water produced:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.27 × 18 g/mol
Mass = 22.86 g
The shape of the molecule will determine the direction of each of the individual bond dipoles, and thus, will always play a role in determining the polarity of the molecule as a whole.
Answer : The number of moles in 369 grams of calcium hydroxide is, 4.98 moles
Explanation : Given,
Mass of calcium hydroxide = 369 g
Molar mass of calcium hydroxide = 74.093 g/mole
Formula used :

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the moles of calcium hydroxide.

Therefore, the number of moles in 369 grams of calcium hydroxide is, 4.98 moles