Answer:
Molecular formula = C₁₂H₁₂O₄
Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of C = 91.63 g
Mass of H = 7.69 g
Mass pf O = 40.81 g
Molar mass of compound = 220 g/mol
Empirical formula = ?
Molecular formula = ?
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of H = 7.69 / 1.01 = 7.61
Number of gram atoms of O = 40.81 / 16 = 2.55
Number of gram atoms of C = 91.63 / 12 = 7.64
Atomic ratio:
C : H : O
7.64/2.55 : 7.61 /2.55 : 2.55/2.55
3 : 3 : 1
C : H : O = 3 : 3 : 1
Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.
Molecular formula:
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass
Empirical formula mass = 3×12+ 3×1.01 +16 = 55.03
n = 220 / 55.03
n = 4
Molecular formula = 4 (empirical formula)
Molecular formula = 4 (C₃H₃O)
Molecular formula = C₁₂H₁₂O₄
Answer: 2.8 moles
Explanation:
The balanced equation below shows that 1 mole of sodium oxide reacts with 1 mole of water to form 2 moles of sodium hydroxide respectively.
Na2O + H2O --> 2NaOH
1 mole of H2O = 2 moles of NaOH
Let Z moles of H2O = 5.6 mole of NaOH
To get the value of Z, cross multiply
5.6 moles x 1 mole= Z x 2 moles
5.6 = 2Z
Divide both sides by 2
5.6/2 = 2Z/2
2.8 = Z
Thus, 2.8moles of H2O are needed to produce 5.6 mol of NaOH
Answer: hope this helps
To make molar NaCl solutions of other concentrations dilute the mass of salt to 1000ml of solution as follows:
0.1M NaCl solution requires 0.1 x 58.44 g of NaCl = 5.844g.
0.5M NaCl solution requires 0.5 x 58.44 g of NaCl = 29.22g.
2M NaCl solution requires 2.0 x 58.44 g of NaCl = 116.88g.
Explanation:
Answer:
C₆H₈O₇+ 3NaHCO₃ --› Na₃C₆H₅O₇ + 3CO2 + 3H₂O
Explanation:
The reaction occuring in lava lamp is acid base reaction.
When you drop tablet into water the citric acid reacts with sodium bicarbonate and forms water, a salt, and bubbles of carbon dioxide gas.
The pressure at the bottom : 19600 N/m²
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
A ground water tank has its height 2m
Required
The pressure at its bottom
Solution
Hydrostatic pressure is the pressure caused by the weight of a liquid.
The weight of a liquid is affected by the force of gravity.
The hydrostatic pressure of a liquid can be formulated:

Ph = hydrostatic pressure (N / m², Pa)
ρ = density of liquid (kg / m³)
g = acceleration due to gravity (m / s²)
h = height / depth of liquid surface (m)
ρ = density of water (kg / m³) = 1000
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/ sec²
The pressure
