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Jobisdone [24]
3 years ago
15

What are three functions of the excretory system

Chemistry
1 answer:
Maru [420]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Helps eliminate waste products such as urea, uric acid ammonia, and other products via urine.

It helps maintain the osmotic level of blood and plasma.

It helps maintain the electrolyte balance in the body.

And it also helps in the metabolism of those drugs that do not get metabolized in the liver.

Explanation:

<em>"The excretory system is a passive biological system that removes excess, unnecessary materials from the body fluids of an organism, so as to help maintain internal chemical homeostasis and prevent damage to the body. The dual function of excretory systems is the elimination of the waste products of metabolism and to drain the body of used up and broken down components in a liquid and gaseous state"</em>

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How many moles of sodium carbonate contain 1.773 × 1017 carbon atoms?
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

  • 2.941 × 10⁻¹⁷ mol

Explanation:

1) Chemical formula of sodium carbonate: <em>Na₂CO₃</em>

2) Ratio of carbon atoms:

  • The number of atoms of C in the unit formula Na₂CO₃ is the subscript for the atom, which is 1 (since it is not written).

Hence, the ratio is 1 C atom / 1 Na₂CO₃ unit formula.

This is, there is 1 atom of carbon per each unit formula of sodium carbonate.

3) Calculate the number of moles in 1.773 × 10⁷ carbon atoms

  • Divide by Avogadro's number: 6.022 × 10²³ atoms / mol

  • number C moles  = 1.773 × 10⁷ atoms / (6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol)

  • number C moles = 2.941 × 10⁻¹⁷ mol

Since, the ratio is 1: 1, the number of moles of sodium carbonate is the same number of moles of carbon atoms.

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3 years ago
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Read 2 more answers
A cylinder containing carbon dioxide of volume 20 L at 2.0 atm was connected to another cylinder of certain volume at constant t
den301095 [7]

Answer:

The volume of the second cylinder is 80 liters

Explanation:

We use the Boyle-Mariotte formula, according to which the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely related, keeping the temperature constant: P1 x V1 = P2xV2. We convert the pressure in mmHg to atm:

760 mmHg-----1 atm

380mmHg------x= (380mmHgx1atm)/760mmHg=0,5 atm

P1xV1=P2xV2

2 atmx20 L= 0,5atm x V2 V2=(2 atmx20 L)/0,5atm=80L

8 0
3 years ago
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