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Alexxx [7]
3 years ago
8

How many moles are present in 54.8 mL of mercury if the density of mercury is 13.6 g/mL?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
lesya692 [45]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

3.72 mol Hg

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Using Dimensional Analysis
  • Density = Mass over Volume

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

D = 13.6 g/mL

54.8 mL Hg

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Molar Mass of Hg - 200.59 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Find</u>

13.6 g/mL = x g / 54.8 mL

x = 745.28 g Hg

<u>Step 4: Convert</u>

<u />745.28 \ g \ Hg(\frac{1 \ mol \ Hg}{200.59 \ g \ Hg} ) = 3.71544 mol Hg

<u>Step 5: Check</u>

<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>

3.71544 mol Hg ≈ 3.72 mol Hg

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Answer:

Mole of the H2O = 4.5

Number of molecules =4.5 multipled by avogadro's number.

6 0
3 years ago
Your teacher asks you to follow the instructions in a lab to produce several known chemical reactions. During these procedures,
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

There are five evidences that tell whether a chemical change has occurred. These are change of color, change of odor, change in temperature or energy, formation of gas and formation of a precipitate.

Explanation:

Chemical Change- This is a type of chemical reaction which occurs when the properties of one or more atoms change and results into a<u> newly formed substance. </u>

Let's have a further discussion of the evidences.

1. Change of Color- Color change is caused by the combination of two or more substance with different molecular structures. A popular example of this is the Statue of the Liberty, which is made of copper plates. Due to the exposure of copper to elements like water, it changed color.

2. Change of Odor- This can be best presented with rotting food. During the rotting process, the food undergoes a chemical reaction. The result is a rotten smell.

3. Change in Temperature or Energy- An example of this is the burning of wood. Its change is considered non-reversible.

4. Formation of Gas- This can be best presented with the cake batter (the one being used to make cakes or pancakes). The batter rises which means it is forming gas. This is caused by the reaction of the baking soda and the acid.

5. Formation of a Precipitate- This occurs when two soluble salts combine and their outcome is an insoluble salt (this is the precipitate).

Take note that if any of these evidences occur, then there's definitely a chemical reaction.

3 0
3 years ago
Why does the titration of a weak acid with a strong base always have a basic equivalence point? Why does the titration of a weak
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When a weak acid reacts with a strong base then it results into the formation of a basic solution. Hence, the resulting solution will always have a pH greater than 7.

Since, at the equivalence point number of hydrogen ions become equal to the hydroxide ions. Therefore, pH of solution will be about 7.

So at the equivalence point, the weak acid will get neutralized due to the addition of strong base. Therefore, it will lead to the formation of conjugate base.

As a result, the solution will become slightly basic in nature.

Thus, we can conclude that at the equivalence point, the acid has all been converted into its conjugate base, resulting in a weakly acidic solution because at the equivalence point, the acid has all been converted into its conjugate base, resulting in a weakly basic solution.

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate Srxn for the equation below. (Round to the nearest whole number.)
zaharov [31]

Answer:The the \Delta S_{rxn} for the given reaction is 179.98 J/K.

Explanation:

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=192.8 J/mol K

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\Delta S_{H_2O}=188.83 J/mol K

\Delta S_{NO}=210.8 J/mol K

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\Delta S_{rxn}=(4\times 210.8 J/mol K+6\times 188.83 J/mol K)-(4\times 192.8 J/mol K+5\times 205.0 J/mol K)

\Delta S_{rxn}=179.98 J/K

The the \Delta S_{rxn} for the given reaction is 179.98 J/K.

4 0
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Second- Beryllium (Be)
Third- Magnesium (Mg)
Fourth- Calcium (Ca)
Fifth- Strontium (Sr)
8 0
3 years ago
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