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Helen [10]
2 years ago
10

4 Identify Give an example of a physical change and an example of a chemical change.

Chemistry
1 answer:
AysviL [449]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Answer below

Explanation:

Physical changes dont change the chemical makeup of an object. An example would be to tear a piece of paper. Tearing the paper doesnt change how the paper was made chemically

Chemical changes on the other hand do change the chemical makeup of an object. An example of a chemical change would be to bake a cake. The reason being that the chemical makeup of the cake batter is changed so that the actual cake is formed.

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5) Calculate the molality of 0.210 mol of KBr dissolved in 0.075kg pure<br> water?
Margaret [11]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.8 \ m }}

Explanation:

The formula for molality is:

m=\frac{moles \ of \ solute}{kg \ of \ solvent}

There are 0.210 moles of KBr and 0.075 kilograms of pure water.

moles= 0.210 \ mol \\kilograms = 0.075 \ kg

Substitute the values into the formula.

m= \frac{ 0.210 \ mol }{0.075 \ kg}

Divide.

m= 2.8 \ mol/kg= 2.8 \ m

The molality is <u>2.8 moles per kilogram</u>

5 0
3 years ago
A sample of 1.000 g of a compound containing carbon and hydrogen reacts with oxygen at elevated temperature to yield 0.692 g H₂O
ollegr [7]

Answer :

(a) 1.000 g of compound containing carbon and hydrogen is, 0.922 g and 0.0769 g respectively.

(b) There is no other element present in the compound.

Explanation :

(a) Now we have to determine the masses of C and H in the sample.

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

C_xH_y+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O

where, 'x' and 'y' are the subscripts of Carbon and hydrogen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of CO_2=3.381g

Mass of H_2O=0.692g

We know that:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44 g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 3.381 g of carbon dioxide, \frac{12}{44}\times 3.381=0.922g of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18 g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 0.692 g of water, \frac{2}{18}\times 0.692=0.0769g of hydrogen will be contained.

Thus, 1.000 g of compound containing carbon and hydrogen is, 0.922 g and 0.0769 g respectively.

(b) Now we have to determine the compound contain any other elements or not.

Mass carbon + Mass of hydrogen = 0.922 g + 0.0769 g = 0.999 g ≈ 1 g

This means that there is no other element present in the compound.

3 0
3 years ago
Solve the following problem and round the correct number of significant
RUDIKE [14]

Answer:

4.5 + 2.34 = 6.8

Sig Figs:

2

Decimals:

1

Scientific Notation:

6.8 × 10ⁿ

Words:

six point eight

5 0
3 years ago
Acetone is one of the most important solvents in organic chemistry. It is used to dissolve everything from fats and waxes to air
Yanka [14]

Answer: a. 79.6 s

b. 44.3 s

c. 191 s

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant  

t = age of sample

a = let initial amount of the reactant  

a - x = amount left after decay process  

a) for completion of half life:

Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.

t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}

t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{8.7\times 10^{-3}s^{-1}}=79.6s

b) for completion of 32% of reaction  

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{100}{100-32}

t=\frac{2.303}{8.7\times 10^{-3}}\log\frac{100}{68}

t=44.3s

c) for completion of 81 % of reaction  

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{100}{100-81}

t=\frac{2.303}{8.7\times 10^{-3}}\log\frac{100}{19}

t=191s

4 0
3 years ago
When energy is transformed, some is wasted. What is a common form of wasted energy in some energy transformations? (Think about
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

Eletrical

Explanation:

The electric transfers 70% of the input energy to kinetic energy 30% is wasted output energy in the form of thermal energy and sound.

4 0
3 years ago
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