1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
dangina [55]
2 years ago
11

If 345.1 g of CO2 are placed in a vessel whose volume is 32.1 L at a temperature of 20.0oC, what will the pressure be? (R= 0.082

1 atm*L/mole*K)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Finger [1]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

5.88atm

Explanation:

First, we obtain the number of mole of CO2 present in the vessel. This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of CO2 = 12 + (2x16) = 12 + 32 = 44g/mol

Mass of CO2 from the question = 345.1g

Number of mole of CO2 =?

Number of mole = Mass/Molar Mass

Number of mole of CO2 = 345.1/44

= 7.84moles

Now we can easily calculate the pressure by doing the following:

Data obtained from the question include:

V (volume) = 32.1 L

T (temperature) = 20°C = 20 + 273 = 293K

R (gas constant) = 0.0821atm*L/mole*K

n (number of mole) = 7.84moles

P (pressure) =?

We will be making use of the ideal gas equation PV = nRT to calculate the pressure

PV = nRT

P = nRT/V

P = 7.84 x 0.0821 x 293/32.1

P = 5.88atm

Therefore, the pressure is 5.88atm

You might be interested in
51. The radius of gold is 144 pm and the density is 19.32 g/cm3. Does elemental gold have a face-centered cubic structure or a b
Serjik [45]

Answer:

Elemental gold to have a Face-centered cubic structure.

Explanation:

From the information given:

Radius of gold = 144 pm

Its density = 19.32 g/cm³

Assuming the structure is a face-centered cubic structure, we can determine the density of the crystal by using the following:

a = \sqrt{8} r

a = \sqrt{8} \times 144 pm

a = 407 pm

In a unit cell, Volume (V) = a³

V = (407 pm)³

V = 6.74 × 10⁷ pm³

V = 6.74 × 10⁻²³ cm³

Recall that:

Net no. of an atom in an FCC unit cell = 4

Thus;

density = \dfrac{mass}{volume}

density = \dfrac{ 4 \ atm ( 196.97 \ g/mol) (\dfrac{1 \ mol }{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms})}{6.74 \times 10^{-23} \ cm^3}

density d = 19.41 g/cm³

Similarly; For a  body-centered cubic structure

r = \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}a

where;

r = 144

144 = \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}a

a = \dfrac{144 \times 4}{\sqrt{3}}

a = 332.56 pm

In a unit cell, Volume V = a³

V = (332.56 pm)³

V = 3.68 × 10⁷ pm³

V  3.68 × 10⁻²³   cm³

Recall that:

Net no. of atoms in BCC cell = 2

∴

density = \dfrac{mass}{volume}

density = \dfrac{ 2 \ atm ( 196.97 \ g/mol) (\dfrac{1 \ mol }{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms})}{3.68 \times 10^{-23} \ cm^3}

density =17.78 g/cm³

From the two calculate densities, we will realize that the density in the face-centered cubic structure is closer to the given density.

This makes the elemental gold to have a Face-centered cubic structure.

3 0
3 years ago
Explain how a redox reacation involves electrons in the same way that a neutralization reaction involves protons
lidiya [134]
For the neutralization process: an acid acts as a donor and donates protons to the base. On the other hand, the base acts as an acceptor and accepts the transferred protons. In a nutshell, neutralization is mainly proton transfer process.

As for the redox process: the oxidized material usually transfers electrons to the reduced material. In a nutshell, redox is mainly electron transfer process.
8 0
3 years ago
Given the information you now know, what is the effect of hyperventilation on blood pH?pH? During hyperventilation, the rapid in
Ksju [112]

Answer:

When hypercapnia processes occur, where the concentration of carbon dioxide gas increases in the blood, the protonization of the blood increases, this means that the H + ions increase in concentration, thus generating metabolic acidosis.

This metabolic acidosis is regulated by various systems, but the respiratory system collaborates by generating hyperventilation, to increase blood oxygen pressures, decrease CO2 emissions, and indirectly decrease acidity.

Explanation:

This method of regulating the body is crucial, since the proteins in our body will not be altered if they do not happen.

The enzymes, the red globules, and many more fundamental things for life ARE PROTEINS, that in front of acidic media these modify their structure by denaturing themselves and ceasing to fulfill their functions. This is the reason why it seeks to neutralize the blood pH when it comes to an increase in CO2.

3 0
3 years ago
All substances freeze at the same temperature, so they all have exactly the
Anastasy [175]

Answer:

I think it would be false

Explanation:

All things have a unique freezing/melting point

6 0
3 years ago
Chem help 36 and 37 the word cut off on 37 is larger​
ad-work [718]

The solution for problem 36 is in the picture attached. I am 80% sure it’s correct.

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • If you have 220 liters O2 at STP how many moles of O2 do you have
    8·1 answer
  • calculate the average atomic mass for neon if its abundance in nature is 90.5% neon-20, 0.3% neon-21, and 9.2% neon-22
    11·1 answer
  • Ionic crystals have high boiling points because:
    9·1 answer
  • Advantages and disadvantages of chemical agents
    9·1 answer
  • How does the health of polar bears indicate the health of the environment
    14·1 answer
  • Who said atoms are neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions?
    8·1 answer
  • When heated, magnesium combines readily with excess oxygen in the air to produce magnesium oxide, as shown in the following unba
    12·1 answer
  • A sample of neon gas occupies 105 L at 27°C under a pressure of
    5·1 answer
  • I’ll mark you brainley if you help me figure out which answer it is!!!
    14·1 answer
  • Is the H¬O bond in water nonpolar covalent, polar covalent, or ionic? Define each term, and explain your choice.
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!