Answer:
25.907°C
Explanation:
In Exercise 102, heat capacity of bomb calorimeter is 6.660 kJ/°C
The heat of combustion of benzoic acid is equivalent to the total heat energy released to the bomb calorimeter and water in the calorimeter.
Thus:
= heat of combustion of benzoic acid
= heat energy released to water
= heat energy released to the calorimeter
Therefore,
![-m_{combust}*H_{combust} = [m_{water}*c_{water} + C_{calori}]*(T_{f} - T_{i})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-m_%7Bcombust%7D%2AH_%7Bcombust%7D%20%3D%20%5Bm_%7Bwater%7D%2Ac_%7Bwater%7D%20%2B%20C_%7Bcalori%7D%5D%2A%28T_%7Bf%7D%20-%20T_%7Bi%7D%29)
1.056*26.42 = [0.987*4.18 + 6.66](
- 23.32)
27.8995 = [4.12566+6.660]( - 23.32)
( - 23.32) = 27.8995/10.7857 = 2.587
= 23.32 + 2.587 = 25.907°C
Answer:
Explanation:
Expression for capillary rise is as follows
h = 2T / ρ g r where T is surface tension , ρ is density of liquid and r is radius of capillary tube.
T = .032 J m⁻²
ρ = .71 g / cm³
= 7100 kg / m³
r = .1 x 10⁻³ m = 10⁻⁴ m
h = 2 x .032 / (7100 x 9.8 x 10⁻⁴ )
h = .0092 m
= 9.2 mm .
Drill cores from the ocean floor were dated and found to be very young compared to the age of the earth. This means the crust had to be formed recently, which can be explained by creation of crust at a spreading center.
