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elixir [45]
3 years ago
7

a 125g bar of aluminum at 22 degrees celsius. determine the final temperature of the aluminum, if the amount of energy applied i

s equal to 3600 calories. the specific heat of aluminum is .90 j/gc
Chemistry
1 answer:
____ [38]3 years ago
7 0

Answer : The final temperature of the aluminum is, 155.9^oC

Explanation :

Formula used :

q=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

where,

q = heat = 3600 cal = 15062.4 J    (1 cal = 4.184 J)

m = mass of aluminum = 125 g

c = specific heat of aluminum = 0.90J/g^oC

T_{final} = final temperature = ?

T_{initial} = initial temperature = 22^oC

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

15062.4J=125g\times 0.90J/g^oC\times (T_{final}-22)^oC

T_{final}=155.9^oC

Thus, the final temperature of the aluminum is, 155.9^oC

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The pH of a solution is measured eight times by one operator using the same instrument. She obtains the following data: 7.15, 7.
sergiy2304 [10]

Answer:

7.186

Explanation:

The mean is the average of some given data from a sample point.

To calculate the mean, we use the formula below:

             Mean = ∑fx/∑f

Where f = frequency

           x = sample data

   

From the given pH of the solutions, we can form a table:

      x                                     f                                          fx

    7.15                                  1                                         7.15

    7.16                                  1                                         7.16

    7.18                                  1                                         7.18

    7.19                                  1                                         7.19

    7.20                                 3                                        21.6

    7.21                                  1                                         7.21

Now ∑fx = 7.15 +7.16 +7.18 + 7.19 + 7.20 + 7.21 = 57.49

         ∑f = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 3 + 1 = 8

The mean = \frac{57.49}{8} = 7.18625 = 7.186

3 0
3 years ago
For the balanced chemical reaction
musickatia [10]

Answer:

150

Explanation:

  • C₄H₂OH + 6O2 → 4CO2 + 5H₂O

We can <u>find the equivalent number of O₂ molecules for 100 molecules of CO₂</u> using a <em>conversion factor containing the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction</em>, as follows:

  • 100 molecules CO₂ * \frac{6moleculesO_2}{4moleculesCO_2} = 150 molecules O₂

150 molecules of O₂ would produce 100 molecules of CO₂.

5 0
3 years ago
Kc for the reaction N2O4 &lt;=&gt; 2NO2 is 0.619 at 45 degrees C If 50.0g of N2O4 is introduced into an empty 2.10L container, w
Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

p(N2O4) = 0.318 atm

p(NO2) = 7.17 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Kc = 0.619

Temperature = 45.0 °C

Mass of N2O4 = 50.0 grams

Volume = 2.10 L

Molar mass N2O4 = 92.01 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

N2O4 ⇔ 2NO2

Step 3: Calculate moles N2O4

Moles N2O4 = 50.0 grams / 92.01 g/mol

Moles N2O4 = 0.543 moles

Step 4: The initial concentration

[N2O4] = 0.543 moles/2.10 L = 0.259 M

[NO2]= 0 M

Step 5: Calculate concentration at the equilibrium

For 1 mol N2O4 we'll have 2 moles NO2

[N2O4] = (0.259 -x)M

[NO2]= 2x

Step 6: Calculate Kc

Kc = 0.619=  [NO2]² / [N2O4]

0.619 = (2x)² / (0.259-x)

0.619 = 4x² / (0.259 -x)

x = 0.1373  

Step 7: Calculate concentrations

[N2O4] = (0.259 -x)M = 0.1217 M

[NO2]= 2x = 0.2746 M

Step 8: The moles

Moles = molarity * volume

Moles N2O4 = 0.1217 M * 2.10  = 0.0256 moles

Moles NO2 = 0.2746 M * 2.10 = 0.577 moles

Step 9: Calculate partial pressure

p*V = n*R*T

⇒ with p = the partial pressure

⇒ with V = the volume = 2.10 L

⇒ with n = the number of moles

⇒ with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒ with T = the temperature = 45 °C = 318 K

p = (nRT)/V

p(N2O4) = (0.0256 *0.08206 * 318)/ 2.10

p(N2O4) = 0.318 atm

p(NO2) = (0.577 *0.08206 * 318)/ 2.10

p(NO2) = 7.17 atm

6 0
3 years ago
What is one effect of the Gulf Stream
skad [1K]

Answer:

This strong current of warm water influences the climate of the east coast of Florida, keeping temperatures there warmer in the winter and cooler in the summer than the other southeastern states. Since the Gulf Stream also extends toward Europe, it warms western European countries as well.

5 0
3 years ago
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(30 Points) You need to produce a buffer solution that has a pH of 5.02. You already have a solution that contains 10. mmol (mil
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<span>By definition:

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so

5.02 = 4.74 + log [acetate] / 10 mmole

10mmole = 10/1000 = 0.01 mole

5.02 = 4.74 + log [acetate] / 0.01

5.02 - 4.74 = 0.28 = log [acetate] /0.01


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3 years ago
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