Answer:
SiH4 is nonpolar and BBr3 is nonpolar and SiF4 is nonpolar.
Explanation:
SiH4 is a non-polar compound. Though the Si–H bonds are polar, as a result of different electronegativities of Si and H. However, as there are 4 electron repulsions around the central Si atom, the polar bonds are arranged symmetrically around the central atom having a tetrahedral shape hence they cancel out making the compound nonpolar.
SiF4 is a nonpolar molecule because the fluorine atoms are arranged symetrically around the central silicon atom in a tetrahedral molecule with all of the regions of negative charge cancelling each other out just like in SiH4.
The 3 bromine atoms all lie in the same plane thus the geometry of the compound will be trigonal planar. The BBr3 will be non polar because the three B-Br bonds will cancel out each others' dipole moment given that they are in the same plane.
Answer:
V = 22.42 L/mol
N₂ and H₂ Same molar Volume at STP
Explanation:
Data Given:
molar volume of N₂ at STP = 22.42 L/mol
Calculation of molar volume of N₂ at STP = ?
Comparison of molar volume of H₂ and N₂ = ?
Solution:
Molar Volume of Gas:
The volume occupied by 1 mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure and it is always equal to 22.42 L/ mol
Molar volume can be calculated by using ideal gas formula
PV = nRT
Rearrange the equation for Volume
V = nRT / P . . . . . . . . . (1)
where
P = pressure
V = Volume
T= Temperature
n = Number of moles
R = ideal gas constant
Standard values
P = 1 atm
T = 273 K
n = 1 mole
R = 0.08206 L.atm / mol. K
Now put the value in formula (1) to calculate volume for 1 mole of N₂
V = 1 x 273 K x 0.08206 L.atm / mol. K / 1 atm
V = 22.42 L/mol
Now if we look for the above calculation it will be the same for H₂ or any gas. so if we compare the molar volume of 1 mole N₂ and H₂ it will be the same at STP.
Answer:
0.171 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Mass of H₃PO₄ (solute): 3.35 g
- Volume of solution (V): 200 mL
Step 2: Calculate the moles of solute
The molar mass of H₃PO₄ is 97.99 g/mol.
3.35 g × 1 mol/97.99 g = 0.0342 mol
Step 3: Convert "V" to liters
We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 mL.
200 mL × 1 L/1000 mL = 0.200 L
Step 4: Calculate the molarity of the solution
We will use the definition of molarity.
M = moles of solute / liters of solution
M = 0.0342 mol/0.200 L = 0.171 M
The answer is volume that is volume limits the precision of data obtained in an experiment .
As while pouring of the liquids, we control the volume, but it can have been off. And this could results in the wrong mole to mole ratio.Thus it limits the precision, So the answer is that volume limits the precision of data obtained in an experiment .
Answer: 90 grams
0.5 molar of glucose means 0.5mole glucose for 1 liter of water. Since we want to made 1L of solution, then the amount of glucose needed is: 0.5mole/l x 1l= = 0.5mole
Glucose molecular weight is 180, then 0,5 mol of glucose is= 0.5mole x 180 grams/mole= 90 grams.
