Answer:
B. oxidation; reduction
Explanation:
A voltaic cell is electro-chemical cell in which chemical energy is converted into electrical energy.
1. This cell utilizes chemical reaction to generate electric.\
2. there two electrode anode and cathode
3. At Anode oxidation occurs
4. At cathode reduction occurs
5. chemical is present in the cell which is electrolyte which completes the circuit of the voltaic cell.
- oxidation is the process in which there is loss of electrons
- Reduction is the process in which there is gain of electrons
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Based on above discussion
At anode oxidation takes place
At cathode reduction takes place.
Hence, correct option is B. oxidation; reduction
33.6 moles are needed to completely react with 84.0 moles of O2
When solid changes it's phase to gas without forming liquid, process is called sublimation.
Explanation:
Rutherford conducted an experiment in which he took a thin gold particle film on which he passes alpha- particles. He noticed that:
- Most of the alpha particles get through the film and can be detected by the detector.
- Around small portion of the alpha particle deflected at small angles.
- A very very few alpha particle (approximately 1 out of 1 million alpha particles) just retraced their path which means come back from the center.
He concluded that:
<u>Most of the space of the atom is empty and in the center of the atom , there is solid mass which is the cause of the alpha particles to come back. He gave the term nucleus to this solid mass.</u>
