The <span>molar concentration of the crystal violet solution is more concentrated than that of the sodium hydroxide solution. It is because the crystal violet solution has more solute in it compared to the sodium hydroxide.</span>
Answer:
0.46 grams (C₆H₅)₂CO
Explanation:
To find the mass of benzophenone ((C₆H₅)₂CO), you need to (1) convert mmoles to moles and then (2) convert moles to grams (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the conversions/ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 2 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value (2.5 mmoles).
Molar Mass ((C₆H₅)₂CO): 13(12.011 g/mol) + 10(1.008 g/mol) + 15.998 g/mol
Molar Mass ((C₆H₅)₂CO): 182.221 g/mol
2.5 mmoles (C₆H₅)₂CO 1 mole 182.221 g
----------------------------------- x ------------------------ x ------------------- =
1,000 mmoles 1 mole
= 0.46 grams (C₆H₅)₂CO
You should read up on Proust's law, better known as the Law of Definite Proportions. This is a chemical law that defines your question more generally, on why the ratio of elements and ions are always fixed.
Basically, this compound Magnesium(II) Chloride is MgCl2 because it has the same number of protons, neutrons, and electrons all the way. This defines the properties of the compound or atom.
I believe <span>Na2SO3 is the solution to the problem.</span>