What is the speed at which molecules or atoms move dependent on temperature and state of matter.

1 answer:

3 0

The hotter it gets, the faster molecules move, solid form is in low temperature, liquid in medium temperature and gas in high temperature.

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What are the four combination air masses that can develop?

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The ratio of nitrogen to oxygen by mass in NO is 7.0:8.0. Identify the ratio of nitrogen to oxygen by mass in NO2 and N2O7 .

Rus_ich [418]

This problem is providing the ratio of nitrogen to oxygen by mass in nitrogen monoxide, NO, as 7.0:8.0 and asks for the same ratio but in NO₂ and N₂O₇. After doing the calculations, the results are 7.0:16.0 and 1.0:4.0 respectively.

<h3>Mass ratios:</h3>

In chemistry, one can calculate the mass ratios in chemical formulas according to the atomic mass of each atom. In such a way, one knows the mass ratio of nitrogen to oxygen in NO is 7.0:8.0 because we divide the atomic mass of nitrogen by oxygens:

$\frac{14}{16}=\frac{7.0}{8.0}$

Now, for chemical formulas with subscripts, one must multiply the atomic mass of the element by the subscript in the formula, which is the case of NO₂ and N₂O₇ as shown below:

$NO_2:\frac{14}{16*2}=\frac{14}{32} =\frac{7.0}{16.0} \\
\\
N_2O_7:\frac{14*2}{16*7}=\frac{28}{112} =\frac{1.0}{4.0}$