If the reaction is represented by:
PCl₃ + Cl₂ <-> PCl₅ (exothermic)
the mole fraction of chlorine in the equilibrium mixture will change according to the following:
Decrease the volume: decrease
Increase the temperature: increase
Increase the volume: increase
Decrease the temperature: decrease
Any substance that accept a proton by definition is considered to be BRONSTED LOWRY BASE.
Bronsted Lowry defined acid and base on the basis of donating or accepting protons. In the Bronsted Lowry classification of acid and base, an acid is defined as a substance which donate proton while a base is defined as a substance which accept proton.
Answer:
The answer to your question is <u>111 g of CaCl₂</u>
Explanation:
Reaction
2HCl + CaCO₃ ⇒ CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
Process
1.- Calculate the molecular mass of Calcium carbonate and calcium chloride
CaCO₃ = (1 x 40) + (1 x 12) + ((16 x 3) = 100 g
CaCl₂ = (1 x 40) + (35.5 x 2) = 111 g
2.- Calculate the amount of calcium chloride produced using proportions.
The proportion CaCO₃ to CaCl₂ is 1 : 1.
100 g of CaCO₃ ------------- 111 g of CaCl₂
Then 111g of CaCl₂ will be produced.
It is measured with a barometer