Answer:
sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid is the reactants
Answer:
126.0g of water were initially present
Explanation:
The electrolysis of water occurs as follows:
2H₂O(l) ⇄ 2H₂(g) + O₂(g)
<em>Where 2 moles of water produce 2 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen.</em>
<em />
To find the mass of water we need to determine moles of oxygen and hydrogen, thus:
<em>Moles Hydrogen:</em>
14.0g H₂ ₓ (1mol / 2g H₂) = 7 moles H₂
<em>Moles Oxygen:</em>
112.0g O₂ ₓ (1mol / 32g) = 3.5 moles O₂
Based on the chemical equation, the moles of water initially present were 7 moles (That produce 7 moles H₂ and 3.5 moles O₂). The mass of 7 moles of H₂O is:
7 moles H₂O * (18g / mol) =
<h3>126.0g of water were initially present</h3>
An example can be perspiration or even rain.
Hope this helps.
The initial temperature of the copper piece if a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C is 345.5°C
<h3>How to calculate temperature?</h3>
The initial temperature of the copper metal can be calculated using the following formula on calorimetry:
Q = mc∆T
mc∆T (water) = - mc∆T (metal)
Where;
- m = mass
- c = specific heat capacity
- ∆T = change in temperature
According to this question, a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C. If the final temperature of water is 42.0 °C, the initial temperature of the copper is as follows:
400 × 4.18 × (42°C - 24°C) = 240 × 0.39 × (T - 24°C)
30,096 = 93.6T - 2246.4
93.6T = 32342.4
T = 345.5°C
Therefore, the initial temperature of the copper piece if a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C is 345.5°C.
Learn more about temperature at: brainly.com/question/15267055
Answer:
single replacement reaction
Explanation:
This is a kind of single replacement reaction where you switch either cations or anions. Here you switched Ca for H and produced Cacl2 and H2 gas by itself.
