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bagirrra123 [75]
1 year ago
7

Bats, which have a high-calorie diet of insects and face little danger from predators, sleep a lot. In contrast, cows, which hav

e a low-calorie diet and are at risk from
predators, sleep loss. What function of sleep theory do these differences support?
a. Sleep enhances immune function.
b. Sleep repairs and restores.
Oc Sleep conserves and protects.
Od. Sleep enhances learning and memory.
yers
Physics
1 answer:
kherson [118]1 year ago
8 0

The function of sleep theory supported by the illustration is sleep conserves and protects.

<h3>Positive impact of sleep</h3>

From the first sentence, bats sleep a lot because they face little danger from predators and as such, they have a high-calorie diet of insects.

<h3>Negative impact of sleep</h3>

From the second sentence, cows sleep less, because they face more danger from predators and as such, they have a low-calorie diet of insects.

We can conclude that sleep helps to keep animal safe. Therefore, the correct option will be, "Sleep conserves and protects".

Learn more about important of sleep here: brainly.com/question/10224591

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Find the speed of a wave with wave length 650 M and a frequency 35HZ<br><br> help.
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calculate the mass of potassium chlorate (kcio3) required to obtain 10g of oxygen in the following reaction:kclO3-kcl+O2​
igor_vitrenko [27]

First, balance the reaction:

_ KClO₃   ==>   _ KCl + _ O₂

As is, there are 3 O's on the left and 2 O's on the right, so there needs to be a 2:3 ratio of KClO₃ to O₂. Then there are 2 K's and 2 Cl's among the reactants, so we have a 1:1 ratio of KClO₃ to KCl :

2 KClO₃   ==>   2 KCl + 3 O₂

Since we start with a known quantity of O₂, let's divide each coefficient by 3.

2/3 KClO₃   ==>   2/3 KCl + O₂

Next, look up the molar masses of each element involved:

• K: 39.0983 g/mol

• Cl: 35.453 g/mol

• O: 15.999 g/mol

Convert 10 g of O₂ to moles:

(10 g) / (31.998 g/mol) ≈ 0.31252 mol

The balanced reaction shows that we need 2/3 mol KClO₃ for every mole of O₂. So to produce 10 g of O₂, we need

(2/3 (mol KClO₃)/(mol O₂)) × (0.31252 mol O₂) ≈ 0.20835 mol KClO₃

KClO₃ has a total molar mass of about 122.549 g/mol. Then the reaction requires a mass of

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7 0
2 years ago
A parallel-plate capacitor has plates of area 0.30 m2 and a separation of 2.10 cm. A battery charges the plates to a potential d
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

a) 1.26e^-10F

b) 1.47e^-10F

c) 2.39e^-8C   2.89e^-8C

d) E=4500.94N/C

e) E'=5254.23N/C

f) 100.68V

g) 1.65e^-10J

Explanation:

To compute the capacitance we can use the formula:

C=\frac{k\epsilon_o A}{d}

where k is the dielectric constant of the material between the plates. d is the distance between plates and A is the area.

(a) Before the material with dielectric constant is inserted we have that k(air)=1. Hence, we have:

k=1\\A=0.30m^2\\d=0.021m\\e_o=8.85*10^{-12}C^2/(Nm^2)\\\\C=\frac{(1)(8.85*10^{-12}C^2/(Nm^2))(0.30m^2)}{0.021m}=1.26*10^{-10}F

(b) With the slab we have that k=4.8 and the thickness is 4mm=4*10^{-3}m. In this case due to the thickness of the slab is not the same as d, we have to consider the equivalent capacitance of the series of capacitances:

C=(\frac{1}{C_1}+\frac{1}{C_2}+\frac{1}{C_1})\\\\\\C_1=\frac{(1)(8.85*10^{-12}C^2/(Nm^2))(0.30m^2)}{8.5*10^{-3}m}=3.1*10^{-10}F\\\\C_2=\frac{(4.8)(8.85*10^{-12}C^2/(Nm^2))(0.30m^2)}{4*10^{-3}m}=3.186*10^{-9}F\\\\C=1.47*10^{-10}F

(c)

The charge between the plates for both cases, with the slab is given by:

Q : without the slab

Q': with the slab

Q=CV=(1.26*10^{-10}F)(190V)=2.39*10^{-8}C\\\\Q'=C'V=(1.47*10^{-10F})(190V)=2.79*10^{-8}C\\

(d) The electric field between the plate is given by:

E=\frac{Q}{2\epsilon_o A}

E: without the slab

E': with the slab

E=\frac{2.39*10^{-8}C}{2(8.85*10^{-12}C^2/Nm^2)(0.30m^2)}=4500.94N/C\\\\E'=\frac{2.79*10^{-8}C}{2(8.85*10^{-12}C^2/Nm^2)(0.30m^2)}=5254.23N/C\\

(f) We can assume the system as composed by V=V1+V'+V1 as in (c). By using the equation V=Ed we obtain:

V=2(4500.94)(8.85*10^{-3}m)+(5254.23)(4*10^{-3}m)=100.68V

(g) External work is the difference between the energies of the capacitor before and after the slab is placed between the parallels:

\Delta E=\frac{1}{2}[(1.26*10^{-10}F)(120V)-(1.47*10^{-10})(100.6V)]=1.65*10^{-10}J

5 0
3 years ago
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