a) Volume percent
Formula: % v/v = [volume solute / volume solution] * 100
Just to make it easy take a base of 50 volume parts of ethylen glycol and 50 volume parts of water to make 100 volumes of mixture (this assumpion will be valid for all the questions):
% v/v =[ 50 ml ethyleneglycol] / [100 ml mixture] * 100 = 50%
Answer: 50% v/v
b) Mass percent
% m/m = [mass ethylene glycol / mass solution] * 100
mass ethylene glycol = 50 ml * 1.114 g/ ml = 55.7 g
mass of mixture = 100 ml * 1.07 g/ml = 107 g
% m/m = [55.7 / 107 g] * 100 = 52.06 %
Answer: 52.06%
c) Molarity
M = number of moles of solute / liters of solution
number of moles of solute = mass in grams / molar mass
number of moles of ehtylene glycol = 55.7 g / 62.07 g/mol = 0.8974 mol
liters of solution = 0.1 liter
M = 0.8974 mol / 0.1 liter = 8.974 M
Answer: 8.974 M
d) Molality
m = number of moles of solute / kg of solvent
number of moles of ethylen glycol = 0.8974 mol
mass of water = 50 ml * 1 g/ml = 50 g = 0.05 kg
m = 0.8974 mol / 0.05 kg = 17.95 m
Answer: 17.95 m
e) mole fraction
mole fraction = [number of moles of solute] / [number of moles of mixture] * 100
number of moles of ethylen glycol = 0.8974 mol
number of moles of water = 50 g / 18.01 g /mol = 2.776 mol
mole fraction = 0.8974 mol / [0.8974 mol + 2.776 mol] = 0.244
Answer: 0.244
<h2>Answer with Explanation</h2>
This hypothesis concludes that the sugar dissolves faster in warm solution has to do with increased molecular motion because the combined power in the warm solution makes molecules in water to travel quicker and sucrose molecules to fluctuate faster which produced a continued evolution favors to make the connections between sucrose molecules easier to succeed. The collisions between the water molecules and the sugar molecules are at a high rate due to increased temperature.
Your answer is correct.
2NaCl(s) ---T--> 2Na(s) + Cl2(g)
:-) ;-)
Answer:
10 moles
Explanation:
of moles = given mass /atomic mass = 280 g /28 g = 10 moles of Si atoms in 280g sample.
Answer:
blowing wind
Explanation:
in a desert there is no water so that cuts the first two out. then for the wind... well there are no mountains or buildings in the desert to block the wind. the last answer, crustial uplift... how often does that happen... =)
