27. Write balanced equations that describe the following reactions.

Is a forward or reverse reaction favored?

Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

(a) $CH_3COOH \rightleftharpoons CH_3COO^-+ H^+$ : reverse reaction is favored.

(b) $AgCl \rightleftharpoons Ag^+ + Cl^-$ : reverse reaction is favored.

(c) $Al(OH)_3 \rightleftharpoons Al^{3+} + 3OH^-$ : reverse reaction is favored.

(d) $A+B\rightleftharpoons C$ : forward reaction is favored.

Explanation:

Hello,

(a) $CH_3COOH \rightleftharpoons CH_3COO^-+ H^+$ :

In this case, since the Ka is lower than 1, we infer the reverse reaction is favored since the reactant (acetic acid) will tend to have a higher concentration.

(b) $AgCl \rightleftharpoons Ag^+ + Cl^-$ :

In this case, since the Ka is lower than 1, we infer the reverse reaction is favored since the reactant (silver chloride) will tend to have a higher concentration.

(c) $Al(OH)_3 \rightleftharpoons Al^{3+} + 3OH^-$

In this case, since the Ka is lower than 1, we infer the reverse reaction is favored since the reactant (aluminium hydroxide) will tend to have a higher concentration.

(d) $A+B\rightleftharpoons C$

In this case, since the Ka is greater than 1, we infer the forward reaction is favored since the product (C) will tend to have a higher concentration.

Regards.

6 0

2 years ago

What name should be used for the ionic compound Cu(NO3)2

Sergeu [11.5K]

Copper(II) nitrate. Hope i cleared your doubt

6 0

2 years ago

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Type the correct answer in the box. Use numerals instead of words.

Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

The amount of energy transferred to the coin is 28.5 joules.

Explanation:

Have a great rest of your day
#TheWizzer

5 0

2 years ago

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The reaction for photosynthesis producing glucose sugar and oxygen gas is:

Anvisha [2.4K]

1.5 grams of glucose is produced from 2.20 g of CO₂.

To find the mass of glucose produced, first you must know the balanced reaction. For this, the Law of Conservation of Matter is followed.

The law of conservation of matter states that since no atom can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, the number of atoms that are present in the reagents has to be equal to the number of atoms present in the products.

So, in this case, the balanced reaction is:

6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the amounts of moles of each reactant and product participate in the reaction:

CO₂: 6 moles
H₂O: 6 moles
C₆H₁₂O₆: 1 mole
O₂: 6 moles

So, you know that 2.20 g of CO₂ react, whose molar weight is 44.01 g/mole. By definition of molar mass, 1 mole of CO₂ has 44.01 g. So, the number of moles that 2.20 grams of the compound represent is calculated as:

$moles of CO_{2} =2.20 grams*\frac{1 mole}{44.01 grams}$

moles of CO₂= 0.05 moles

Now you must follow the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry of the reaction 6 moles of CO₂ produce 1 mole of C₆H₁₂O₆, 0.05 moles of CO₂ produce how many moles of C₆H₁₂O₆?

$moles of C_{6} H_{12} O_{6} =\frac{0.05moles of CO_{2} *1 mole of C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}}{6moles of CO_{2}}$