Answer:
the reactivity of alkaline earth metals increases from top to the bottom of the group, that's because the atoms get bigger from the top to the bottom so the valence electrons are farther from the nucleus.
Answer:
C. Water passes into the salt solution, dehydrating bacterial cells and making them harmless.
Explanation:
The salt solution is hypertonic to the bacterial cells and as such, water molecules will move from the bacterial cells into the salt solution, dehydrating the cells and rendering them harmless.
Option A is also true but it is irrelevant to the question asked. Option B and D are wrong.
The correct option is C.