The first one is the correct answer
<u>Answer:</u> The half reactions are written below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which an atom looses its electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets increased during this reaction.

Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which an atom gains electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets reduced during this reaction.

We are given a chemical cell which is Fe-Sn cell. The half reaction follows:
<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u> 
<u>Reduction half reaction:</u> 
The substance having highest positive
potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction. Here, zinc will always undergo reduction reaction will get reduced.
<u>Total cell reaction:</u> 
Hence, the half reactions are written above.
Answer:
The part labelled Y is the chloroplast and its main function is to produce food for the plant in the reactions of photosynthesis.
Explanation:
Plants are autotrophic organisms in that they are able to manufacture their own food. Plants are able to manufacture their own food due to the presence of the cell organelle known as the chloroplast. The plant chloroplast has its own DNA and can reproduce independently, from the rest of the cell. They can as well produce amino acids and lipids required for the chloroplast membrane.
Chloroplasts are green-colored membrane-bound organelles found within the plant cell. Their green color is due to the presence of the pigment, chlorophyll. Chlorophyll in the chloroplasts are responsible for absorbing light energy from sunlight and using this absorbed energy to make simple sugars (carbohydrates) from carbon (iv) oxide and water. This is the main function of the chloroplasts in plant cells.
Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts in two reaction steps:
1. The light reaction - involves the splitting of e=water molecules using the energy of sunlight
2. The dark reactions - carbon (iv) oxide from the air is used to produce sugars.
N2 + 3H2 ---> 2NH3
nitrogen + hydrogen ---> ammonia
Answer:
29.3 g HClO₄
Explanation:
We have 39.1 grams of 74.9 wt% aqueous perchloric acid solution, that is, there are 74.9 grams of perchloric acid in 100 grams of perchloric acid solution. The mass, in grams, of perchloric acid contained in 39.1 grams of perchloric acid solution is:
39.1 g Solution × (74.9 g HClO₄/100 g Solution) = 29.3 g HClO₄