Answer:
2.53 L is the volume of H₂ needed
Explanation:
The reaction is: C₁₈H₃₀O₂ + 3H₂ → C₁₈H₃₆O₂
By the way we can say, that 1 mol of linolenic acid reacts with 3 moles of oxygen in order to produce, 1 mol of stearic acid.
By stoichiometry, ratio is 1:3
Let's convert the mass of the linolenic acid to moles:
10.5 g . 1 mol / 278.42 g = 0.0377 moles
We apply a rule of three:
1 mol of linolenic acid needs 3 moles of H₂ to react
Then, 0.0377 moles will react with (0.0377 . 3 )/1 = 0.113 moles of hydrogen
We apply the Ideal Gases Law to find out the volume (condition of measure are STP) → P . V = n . R . T → V = ( n . R .T ) / P
V = (0.113 mol . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 273.15K) 1 atm = 2.53 L
Answer:
<h3>The precipitate is MgCl2</h3>
Explanation:
The reaction that is described goes as follows:
2AgCl + Mg(OH)2 ---> MgCl2 + 2AgOH
The precipitate here is the MgCl2 salt.
I hope it helped!
The answer is liter hope this helped :)
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
5.6 L
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Initial volume, V1 = 3.5 L
- Initial pressure, P1 = 0.8 atm
- Final pressure, P2 = 0.5 atm
We are required to calculate the final volume;
- According to Boyle's law, the volume of a fixed mass of a gas and the pressure are inversely proportional at a constant temperature.
- That is; P α 1/V
- Mathematically, P=k/V
- At two different pressure and volume;
P1V1 = P2V2
In this case;
Rearranging the formula;
V2 = P1V1 ÷ P2
= (0.8 atm × 3.5 L) ÷ 0.5 atm
= 5.6 L
Therefore, the resulting volume is 5.6 L
