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kodGreya [7K]
3 years ago
6

A sample of gas occupies 9.0 mL at a pressure of 500.0 mm Hg. A new volume of the same sample is at a pressure of 750.0 mm Hg. I

s the new pressure smaller or larger than the original? Therefore, is the new volume larger or smaller than 9.0 mL? What is this new volume?
Chemistry
2 answers:
cluponka [151]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: The new pressure of 750 mmHg is greater than initial pressure of 500 mm Hg and the new volume of 6.0 ml is lesser than the initial volume of 9.0 ml.

Explanation:

Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

P\propto \frac{1}{V}     (At constant temperature and number of moles)

P_1V_1=P_2V_2  

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas  = 500.0 mmHg

P_2 = final pressure of gas= 750.0 mmHg

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 9.0 ml

V_2 = final volume of gas  = ?

500\times 9.0=750\times V_2  

V_2=6.0ml

Therefore, the gas would compress to new volume of 6.0 ml.

The new pressure of 750 mmHg is greater than initial pressure of 500 mm Hg and the new volume of 6.0 ml is lesser than the initial volume of 9.0 ml.

Ymorist [56]3 years ago
3 0
The new pressure is larger than the original, the new volume is smaller than 9.0 ml and the new volume is 6.0 

good luck :D
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Tony tuns on a fan on when his room becomes uncomfortably hot. The fan is an example of?
Lesechka [4]

Answer:

C-Electrical energy changed into mechanical energy

Explanation:

Energy, according to the law of conservation of energy, is said to neither be created or lost but only interchangeable from one form to another. Energy exists in different forms. The process by which one form of energy changes to another is called TRANSFORMATION of energy.

However, certain household appliances or devices bring about this transformation of energy. For example, in a case where Tony turns a fan on when his room becomes uncomfortably hot. The fan uses an electric source to get powered on, which then facilitates the blades of the fan to move fast in order to bring about a cool atmosphere.

The fan converts ELECTRICAL energy (electric source) into MECHANICAL energy (moving energy).

4 0
3 years ago
A neutral Adam possesses an atomic number of 15 and atomic mass of 31 three electrons are gained what is the result of a convers
Y_Kistochka [10]

a negatively charged ion

8 0
3 years ago
What is the specific heat capacity of a metal if it requires 177.5 J to change the temperatures of 15.0g of the metal from 25.00
Vikentia [17]

Answer:

The specific heat capacity of a metal is 1.31 J/g°C = C

Explanation:

A classical excersise of calorimetry to apply this formula:

Q = m . C . ΔT

177.5 J = 15 g . C (34°C - 25°C)

177.5 J = 15g . 9°C . C

177.5 J /15g . 9°C = C

1.31 J/g°C = C

3 0
3 years ago
Four atoms are arbitrarily labeled D, E, F, and G. Their electronegativities are as follows: D = 3.8, E = 3.3, F = 2.8, and G =
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

Thus the order of covalent character will be

DG < EG < DF < DE

Explanation:

The electronegativity decides the nature of bond formed between two atoms.

More the difference in electronegativity more the ionic character in the bond formed.

Let us check the electronegativity difference between the elements forming molecules

a) DE :

3.8-3.3 = 0.5

b) DG :

3.8-1.3 = 2.5

c) EG

3.3-1.3 = 2

d) DF

3.8-2.8 = 1.3

So the maximum ionic character will be in DG and minimum in DE

Thus the order of covalent character will be

DG < EG < DF < DE

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mole fraction of the ionic species kcl in the solution.
sp2606 [1]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Calculate the mole fraction of the ionic species KCl in the solution A solution was prepared by dissolving 43.0 g of KCl in 225 g of water.

<u>Answer:</u> The mole fraction of KCl in the solution is 0.044

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}      .....(1)

  • <u>For water:</u>

Given mass of water = 225 g

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of water}=\frac{225g}{18g/mol}=12.5mol

  • <u>For KCl:</u>

Given mass of KCl = 43 g

Molar mass of KCl = 74.55 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of KCl}=\frac{43g}{74.55g/mol}=0.577mol

Mole fraction of a substance is given by:

\chi_A=\frac{n_A}{n_A+n_B}

  • <u>For KCl:</u>

Moles of KCl = 0.577 moles

Total moles = [0.577 + 12.5] = 13.077 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\chi_{(KCl)}=\frac{0.577}{13.077}=0.044

Hence, the mole fraction of KCl in the solution is 0.044

8 0
2 years ago
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