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Answer:
Explanation:
Although the context is not clear, let's look at the oxidation and reduction processes that will take place in a Fe/Sn system.
The problem states that anode is a bar of thin. Anode is where the process of oxidation takes place. According to the abbreviation 'OILRIG', oxidation is loss, reduction is gain. Since oxidation occurs at anode, this is where loss of electrons takes place. That said, tin loses electrons to become tin cation:
Similarly, iron is cathode. Cathode is where reduction takes place. Reduction is gain of electrons, this means iron cations gain electrons and produce iron metal:
The net equation is then:
However, this is not the case, as this is not a spontaneous reaction, as iron metal is more reactive than tin metal, and this is how the coating takes place. This implies that actually anode is iron and cathode is tin:
Actual anode half-equation:
Actual cathode half-equation:
Actual net reaction:
Explanation:
A chemical reaction is defined as the reaction in which bonds between the reactants either break or form which leads to the formation of a new substance.
For example,
So, when we drop a sodium metal into water then it produces a frizzing sound which shows the metal is reacting with water.
We know that when two aqueous solutions chemically react with each other then it may lead to the formation of an insoluble substance which is known as precipitate.
This means that formation of a precipitate is also a chemical reaction.
Thus, we can conclude that following are the statements which show evidence for a chemical reaction.
- Dropping sodium metal into water produces fizzing.
- Mixing two aqueous solutions produces a precipitate.