Answer:
Element Symbol Atomic weight Atoms Mass percent
Carbon C 12.0107 1 23.7894
Hydrogen H 1.00794 3 5.9892
Chlorine Cl 35.453 1 70.2213
Explanation:
I believe the change of state shown in the model is deposition.
Deposition is a process in which gases change phase and turns directly in solids without passing through the liquid phase. It is the opposite of sublimation.
One of the major difference between gases and solids is the distance between molecules; in gases the inter molecular spaces are large, while in solid they are very small, making solids be the most dense, with closely packed molecules. This is evident in the diagram, the phase changed from gases to solids.
Answer : The molar mass of unknown substance is, 39.7 g/mol
Explanation : Given,
Mass of unknown substance = 9.56 g
Volume of solution = 100.0 mL
Molarity = 2.41 M
Molarity : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present in one liter of volume of solution.
Formula used :
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:
Therefore, the molar mass of unknown substance is, 39.7 g/mol
Answer:
Colourless
Explanation:
We know that Y^3+ has the electronic configuration of;
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 (the 5s and 4d levels are empty).
According to the crystal field theory, the colour of complexes result from transitions between incompletely filled d orbitals.
As a result of this, complexes with empty or completely filled d orbitals are colourless. Thus, [Y(H2O)6]3 is colourless according to the Crystal Field Theory.
You start by diving each quantity given by the atomic wight of each element:
Phosphorus (P) 
Hydrogen (H) 
Then you divide by the lowest number:
for phosphorus
for hydrogen
So the empirical formula will be:
