Electron affinity is defined as the change in energy (in kJ/mole) of a neutral atom (in the gaseous phase) when an electron is added to the atom to form a negative ion. In other words, the neutral atom's likelihood of gaining an electron.
Electron Affinity of Lithium is 59.6 kJ/mol.
Electron Affinity of Caesium is 45.5 kJ/mol.
Electron Affinity of Lithium is 59.6 kJ/mol. Electronegativity of Lithium is 0.98. ... Electron affinities are more difficult to measure than ionization energies. An atom of Lithium in the gas phase, for example, gives off energy when it gains an electron to form an ion of Lithium.
Trends
The ionization energy of the elements within a period generally increases from left to right. This is due to valence shell stability.
The ionization energy of the elements within a group generally decreases from top to bottom. This is due to electron shielding.
The noble gases possess very high ionisation energies because of their full valence shells as indicated in the graph. Note that helium has the highest ionization energy of all the elements.
The hardest to compress here would be the brick
Atomic number = No. of proton = 1
so, your answer is 1
Answer:
The correct options are: Z1) They tend to form cations, and Z4) They tend to form ionic compounds when they combine with the elements of Group VIIA.
Explanation:
The chemical elements that have a tendency of <u>losing their valence electrons</u> and are generally present on the <u>left-side of the periodic table</u> are known as metals.
The general characteristics of metals are malleability, ductility, lustre, high thermal and electrical conductivity.
The metals<u> readily lose their valence electrons</u> present in their valence electron shell to<u> form positively charged ions called </u><u>cation</u>s and thus have <u>low ionization energy</u>.
They also tend to form<u> </u><u>ionic compounds or salts</u><u> </u>with the <u>reactive non-metals belonging to the Group VIIA of the periodic table.</u>
<u>Therefore, </u><u>Z1 and Z4 </u><u>are the properties of most metals.</u>
Answer:
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