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2 years ago

Why do molecules and atoms speed up when the amount of heat added increases?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Fudgin [204]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

As heat energy is added to a substance, its molecules speed up. Since molecules are always in motion, their movement is described as vibrating in place.

artcher [175]2 years ago

3 0

Explanation:

Summary. Heat is the energy an object has because of the movement of its atoms and molecules which are continuously jiggling and moving around, hitting each other and other objects. When we add energy to an object, its atoms and molecules move faster increasing its energy of motion or heat.

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What type of particles will a hot object have if it has more kinetic energy?

Leokris [45]

Answer:

celulares por que tienen una fuente de energiq

3 0

4 years ago

Determine which of the following contains the greatest mass of aluminium: 122 g of AlPO4, 266 g of A12C16, or 225 g of

pav-90 [236]

Answer : The $Al_2S_3$ contains the greatest mass of aluminum.

Explanation :

For $AlPO_4$ :

Molar mass of $AlPO_4$ = 122 g/mole

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mole

As, 122 g of $AlPO_4$ contains 27 g of Al

So, 122 g of $AlPO_4$ contains $\frac{122}{122}\times 27=27g$ of Al

The mass of 'Al' in $AlPO_4$ is, 27 grams.

For $Al_2Cl_6$ :

Molar mass of $Al_2Cl_6$ = 266.7 g/mole

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mole

As, 266.7 g of $Al_2Cl_6$ contains $2\times 27g$ of Al

So, 266 g of $Al_2Cl_6$ contains $\frac{266}{266.7}\times 2\times 27=54g$ of Al

The mass of 'Al' in $Al_2Cl_6$ is, 54 grams.

For $Al_2S_3$ :

Molar mass of $Al_2S_3$ = 150 g/mole

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mole

As, 150 g of $Al_2S_3$ contains $2\times 27g$ of Al

So, 225 g of $Al_2S_3$ contains $\frac{225}{150}\times 2\times 27=81g$ of Al

The mass of 'Al' in $Al_2S_3$ is, 81 grams.

Hence, from this we conclude that $Al_2S_3$ contains the greatest mass of aluminum.

5 0

3 years ago

Use the standard free energies of formation (ΔGf°) of each substance to determine the value of equilibrium constant K at 25 °C f

Greeley [361]

Answer:

k = 8,83x10³⁹

Explanation:

For the reaction:

CO₂(g) + 2H₂(g) ⇌ CH₃OH(l)

ΔG° = ΔGproducts - ΔGreactants

ΔG° = ΔGCH₃OH(l) - (ΔGCO₂(g) + 2ΔGH₂(g)

As ΔGCH₃OH(l) = -166,4 kJ/mol; ΔGCO₂(g) = -394,4 kJ/mol; ΔGH₂(g) = 0 kJ/mol

ΔG° = -166,4 kJ/mol - (-394,4 kJ/mol + 2×0 kJ/mol)

ΔG° = 228,0 kJ/mol

The ΔG could be defined as:

ΔG = -RT lnK

Where R is gas constant (8,314472x10⁻³ kJ/molK); Temperature is 25°C, 298,15K.

Replacing:

228,0 kJ/mol = 8,314472x10⁻³ kJ/molK×298,15K ln K

91,97 = ln k

K = 8,79x10³⁹ ≈ 8,83x10³⁹

I hope it helps!

8 0

4 years ago

Data that is collected that is mostly numbers?

Mekhanik [1.2K]

Answer:

statistics

Explanation:

statistics is the study of using numbers to express data

7 0

3 years ago

A truck is moving at the rate of 40 km/hr. How far does it move when it stops after 5 seconds?

seraphim [82]

First of all, this is the chemistry section, while your question is a physics question. Anyway I'll tell you how to solve it.

First we need to find the rate that the truck moves in a second.

1km = 1000m
40km = 40000m
40000m/hr
1 hour = 60 minutes
40000m/hr ÷ 60 = 666.66(repeating)/minute
1 minute = 60 seconds
666.66m/min ÷ 60 = 11.11(rep)m/s

Next we simply multiply the speed of the truck by the number of seconds it travels.

11.11 × 5 = 55.55
Make sure to round it unless you indicate the repeating decimal.
The truck moved 55.56m in 5 seconds.

6 0

3 years ago