Answer:
(A) The mass and the initial temperature of the calorimeter water will be incorrect and affect the calculation of the specific heat capacity of the metal.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
An object responds to a force by tending to move in the direction of that force
Explanation:
The inertia of a body can be defined with the help of Newton's second law
           F = m a
Where F is the applied force, a is the acceleration of the body and m is the mass
the force and the acceleration are vectors that point in the same direction and m is a scalar constant that relates the two vectors, this scalar constant is called masses and it measures the resistance of the bodies to the change of motion.
From the previous statement we see that the statement that best describes inertia is:
An object responds to force by tending to move in the direction of the force.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Apply the combined gas law
PV/T = const.
P = pressure, V = volume, T = temperature, PV/T must stay constant.
Initial PVT values:
P = 1atm, V = 8.0L, T = 20.0°C = 293.15K
Final PVT values:
P = ?, V = 1.0L, T = 10.0°C = 283.15K
Set the PV/T expression for the initial and final PVT values equal to each other and solve for the final P:
1(8.0)/293.15 = P(1.0)/283.15
P = 7.7atm
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The final velocity of the second car is 57 m/s south.
Explanation:
This is an elastic collision between two train cars. In this case, the total kinetic energy between the two bodies will remain the same.
The formula to apply is :

where ;

Given in the question that;

Apply the formula as;

{14650*18}+{3825*11} = {14650 *6} + {3825 * v₂f}
263700+42075=87900 + 3825v₂f
305775 =87900 + 3825v₂f
305775-87900 = 3825v₂f
217875=3825v₂f
217875/3825 =v₂f
56.96 = v₂f
<u>57 m/s = v₂f { nearest whole number}</u>
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
As the temperature of materials increase, the objects find a phenomenon called change of phase.
This means that if you give enough heat to a liquid, this can change of state from liquid state to gas state (the water evaporates)
So the water in the pan reaches the evaporation temperature (around 100°C) and it starts to evaporate, this is why the water on the outside begins to "dry"