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Olenka [21]
2 years ago
14

Identify each described physical separation technique. a liquid is carefully poured out, leaving the solid behind in the contain

er. choose... a solid is caught on paper or a membrane while the liquid passes through. choose... a solid mixture is heated. one component transitions directly between solid and gas. choose... a solvent is added to dissolve only one mixture component and then the liquids are separated.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Salsk061 [2.6K]2 years ago
6 0

The physical separation techniques used are :

  • Decanting
  • Filtration
  • sublimation
  • distillation

<h3>What are physical separation techniques ?</h3>

Physical Separation techniques are procedures applied for the separation of a mixture of two different states pf matter based on their physical properties. usually solid and liquid mixtures. When a mixture of liquid and solid is separated by carefully pouring out the liquid while leaving the solid behind that separation technique is known as decanting.

Learn more about separation techniques : brainly.com/question/10862519

#SPJ1

Vikki [24]2 years ago
5 0

Decanting, filtration, sublimation and distillation are the separation techniques.

<h3>Identify the physical separation technique?</h3>

Decanting is a process in which a liquid is carefully poured out, leaving the solid behind in the container.

A solid is caught on paper or a membrane while the liquid passes through, this process is called Filtration.

Sublimation is a process in which a solid mixture is heated in which one component transitions directly between solid and gas.

A solvent is added to dissolve only one mixture component and then the liquids are separated, this process is known as distillation.

Learn more about filtration here: brainly.com/question/23945157

#SPJ1

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People take antacids, such as milk of magnesia, to reduce the discomfort of acid stomach or heartburn. The recommended dose of m
Llana [10]

Answer:

V_{HCl}=0.208L=208mL

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the chemical reaction is:

2HCl+Mg(OH)_2\rightarrow MgCl_2+2H_2O

We can see that hydrochloric acid and magnesium hydroxide are in a 2:1 mole ratio, which means that the neutralization point, we can write:

n_{HCl}=2*n_{Mg(OH)_2}

In such a way, the moles of magnesium hydroxide (molar mass 58.3 g/mol) in 500 mg are:

n_{Mg(OH)_2}=500mg*\frac{1g}{1000mg}*\frac{1mol}{58.3g}  =0.00858mol

Next, since the pH of hydrochloric acid is 1.25, the concentration of H⁺ as well as the acid (strong acid) is:

[H^+]=[HCl]=10^{-pH}=10^{-1.25}=0.0562M

Then, since the concentration and the volume define the moles, we can write:

[HCl]*V_{HCl}=2*n_{Mg(OH)_2}

Therefore, the neutralized volume turns out:

V_{HCl}=\frac{2*0.00858mol}{0.0562\frac{mol}{L} }\\ \\V_{HCl}=0.208L=208mL

Best regards.

3 0
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Calculate the number of atoms
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2 years ago
The mystery of the unknown substance A prominent automotive businessman has been murdered in New York. The Crime Scene Investiga
Alisiya [41]
<span>Data:

1) molar mass: 58.0714 g.

2) mass analysis

C: 18 g
H: 3 g
O: 8 g.

Solution
</span>
<span>What is the percent composition of all the components in the liquid?

mass of C + mass of H + mass of O = 18g + 3g + 8g = 29 g

Percent composition:

C: (18g / 29g) * 100 = 62%

H: (3g / 29g) * 100 = 10%

O: (8g / 29g) * 100 = 28%
                               --------------
           Total               100%

What is the empirical formula of the compound?

Convert masses to number of moles by dividing each mass by the atomic mass of the correspondant element:

C: 18 g/ 12.0 g/mol = 1.5 mol

H: 3 g / 1.0 g/mol = 3 mol

O: 8 g / 16 g/mol = 0.5 mol

Divide each number of moles by the smaller, i.e. 0.5 mol

=> C: 1.5 mol / 0.5 mol = 3 mol
=> H: 3 mol / 0.5 mol = 6 mol
=> O: 0.5 mol / o.5 mol = 1 mol

=> Empirical formula: C3 H6 O

What is the molecular formula of the unknown liquid?

First,calculate the molar mass of the empirical formula:

C3 H6 O => 3 * 12 g/mol + 6*1 g/mol + 16 g/mol = 58 g/ mol

Secont, given that the molar mass is the same that the empirical mass, the molecular formula is the same empirical formula.

=> Molecular formula = C3 H6 O.

This compound has been identified as a ketone.

Go online and figure out the name of this compound.

It is easy to find that this compound is propanone or acetone (both names are valid).

Now you can go online and find its  characteristics and common uses.

Can you identify the killer from this information? How?

Likely they think you can presume that the killer is the actress, because women use acetone regularlty to remove the nail polish.
</span>
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4 years ago
Which of the following measurements is equal to 23 dL?
77julia77 [94]
2300 dL = 230 L 
<span>23 L = 23 L </span>
<span>230 cL = 2.3 L </span>
<span>230000 mL = 230 L </span>
<span>2300000 nL = 0.0023 L </span>
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