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3 years ago

Hi All,

Chemistry

1 answer:

Novosadov [1.4K]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:Combination.

Decomposition.

Single displacement.

Double displacement.

Combustion.

Redox.

Explanation:

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What is the total volume of gaseous products formed when 116 liters of butane (C4H10) react completely according to the followin

Contact [7]

Answer: The total volume of the gaseous products is 1044.29 L

Explanation:

We are given:

Volume of butane = 116 L

At STP:

22.4 L of volume is occupied by 1 mole of a gas

So, 116 L of volume will be occupied by = $\frac{1}{22.4}\times 116=5.18mol$ of butane

The chemical equation for the combustion of butane follows:

$2C_4H_{10}(g)+13O_2(g)\rightarrow 8CO_2(g)+10H_2O(g)$

For carbon dioxide:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of butane produces 8 moles of carbon dioxide

So, 5.18 moles of butane will produce = $\frac{8}{2}\times 5.18=20.72mol$ of carbon dioxide

Volume of carbon dioxide at STP = (20.72 × 22.4) = 464.13 L

For water vapor:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of butane produces 10 moles of water vapor

So, 5.18 moles of butane will produce = $\frac{10}{2}\times 5.18=25.9mol$ of water vapor

Volume of water vapor at STP = (25.9 × 22.4) = 580.16 L

Total volume of the gaseous products = [464.13 + 580.16] = 1044.29 L

Hence, the total volume of the gaseous products is 1044.29 L

3 0

2 years ago

What does the 32.06 represent?

lana [24]

The 32.06 represent The atomic mass, the average number of protons & neutrons

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

The Atomic Number (Z) indicates the number of protons in an atom of an element. If the atom is neutral then the number of protons will be equal to the number of electrons. So the atomic number can also indicate the number of electrons.

So atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass Number (A) is the sum of protons and neutrons

Mass Number (A) = Number of protons + Number of Neutrons

So that the relationship between atomic numbers and mass numbers can be formulated as follows:

Atomic Number (Z) = Mass Number (A) - Number of Neutrons

In the following element notation,

$\large {{{Z} \atop {A}} \right X}$

X = symbol of elemental atom

A = mass number

= number of protons + number of neutrons

Z = atomic number

= number of protons = number of electrons, on neutral elements

4 0

3 years ago

11. If four gases in a cylinder each exert 6 atm, what is the total pressure exerted by the

Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

24 atm is the total pressure exerted by the gases

Explanation:

We propose this situation:

In a vessel, we have 4 gases (for example, hydrogen, Xe, methane and chlorine)

Each of the gases has the same pressure:

6 atm → hydrogen

6 atm → xenon

6 atm → methane

6 atm → chlorine

To determine the total pressure, we sum all of them:

Partial pressure H₂ + Partial pressure Xe + Partial pressure CH₄ + Partial pressure Cl₂ = Total P

6 atm + 6 atm + 6 atm + 6 atm = 24atm

8 0

3 years ago

Hellllppppp lons Worksheet

Iteru [2.4K]

The metals will lose electrons while the non metals will gain electrons in order to attain octet structure.

An ion can be cation (positively charged) or anion (negatively charged).

Cations attain octet structure (8) by losing electron(s) while anions become stable or attains octet structure (8) by gaining electron(s).

The remaining elements are completed as follows to attain octet structure;

Element--valence electron--electrons to gain--electrons to lose--ion formed

O ------------ 6 ---------------------- 2 ------------------------ none -------------- $O^{2-}$

Ca -------- 2 ----------------------- none ---------------------- 2 ------------------ $Ca^{2+}$

Br ----------- 7 --------------------- 1 ------------------------ none --------------- $Br^{-}$

S ------------ 6 ----------------------- 2 ------------------------ none --------------- $S^{2-}$

Cl ------------ 7 ----------------------- 1 ------------------------ none ---------------- $Cl^{-}$

K -------------- 1 ----------------------- none ----------------------- 1 ------------------ $K^{+}$

Mg ------------ 2 ---------------------- none ---------------------- 2 ---------------- $Mg^{2+}$

Be ------------- 2 ---------------------- none ---------------------- 2 ---------------- $Be^{2+}$

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/21089350

8 0

2 years ago

the radius of magnesium atom is 0.160nm. the radius of a magnesium ion is 7.2x 10^-11m. explain the difference in size between t

Allushta [10]

Answer:

during reaction magnesium lises ions.

Explanation:

magnesium reacts by losing two ions which makes it smaller in size.

8 0

3 years ago