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Yakvenalex [24]
3 years ago
7

A glass of water sitting in direct sunlight evaporates over time. Explain this phase change in terms of the types of heat transf

er that occur.
Chemistry
1 answer:
dybincka [34]3 years ago
5 0
This is a physical phase change it is still water it just separated and became less and less.it stays water though
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Based on the standard free energies of formation, which of the following reactions represent a feasible way to synthesize the pr
yuradex [85]

Explanation:

According the equation of Gibb's free energy -

∆G = ∆H -T∆S

∆G = is the change in gibb's free energy

∆H = is the change in enthalpy

T = temperature

∆S = is the change in entropy .

And , the sign of the  ΔG , determines whether the reaction is Spontaneous or non Spontaneous or at equilibrium ,

i.e. ,

if

• ΔG < 0 , the reaction is Spontaneous

• ΔG > 0 , the reaction is non Spontaneous

• ΔG = 0 , the reaction is at equilibrium

a.

N₂(g) + H₂(g)  → N₂H₄ (g)   ; ΔG⁰f = 159.3 kJ/mol

ΔG > 0 , the reaction is non Spontaneous  , the reaction is not feasible in the forward direction

b.

2Na(s) + O₂(g) → Na₂O₂ (s)   ; ΔG⁰ f = − 447.7kJ/mol

ΔG < 0 , the reaction is Spontaneous  , the reaction is feasible in the forward direction .

c.

C(s) + 2S(s)  →  CS₂ (g)   ; ΔG⁰f = 67.1 kJ/mol

ΔG > 0 , the reaction is non Spontaneous  , the reaction is not feasible in the forward direction

d.

Ca(s) + 12 O₂ (g) → CaO (s) ;  ΔG⁰f = −604.0 kJ/mol

ΔG < 0 , the reaction is Spontaneous  , the reaction is feasible in the forward direction .

8 0
3 years ago
Gold forms face-centered cubic crystals. The atomic radius of a gold atom is 144 pm. Consider the face of a unit cell with the n
kipiarov [429]

Answer:

The length of an edge of this unit cell is 407.294 pm

Explanation:

Face centered cubic structure contains 4 atoms in each unit cell and 12 coordination number, occupying about 74% volume of the total cell. Face centered cubic structure is known for efficient use of space for atom packing.

To determine the edge length, a relationship between the radius of the atom and edge length is used.

X = R√8

Where;

X is the length of an edge of this unit cell

R is the radius of the gold atom = 144 pm = 144 X 10⁻¹² m

X = 144 X 10⁻¹²√8

X = 407.294 X 10⁻¹² m

X = 407.294 pm

Therefore, the length of an edge of this unit cell is 407.294 pm

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following BEST explains why the tectonic plates of Earth move?
RoseWind [281]

Answer:

The plates can be thought of like pieces of a cracked shell that rest on the hot, molten rock of Earth’s mantle and fit snugly against one another. The heat from radioactive processes within the planet’s interior causes the plates to move, sometimes toward and sometimes away from each other.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the source of energy in nuclear power plants?
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

<h2><em><u>URANIUM</u></em><em><u> </u></em></h2>

Explanation:

What is the source of energy in nuclear power plants?

<em><u>Uranium</u></em> is the fuel most widely used by nuclear plants for nuclear fission. <u>Uranium</u> is considered a nonrenewable energy source, even though it is a common metal found in rocks worldwide. Nuclear power plants use a certain kind of uranium, referred to as U-235, for fuel because its atoms are easily split apart.

4 0
1 year ago
Calculate the speed of a dog running through a field if he is covering 23.7 meters in 54 seconds.
Elenna [48]

Explanation:

speed = distance/time

= 23.7/54 m/s

= 0.44 m/s

speed of a dog running through a field = 0.44 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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