Answer:
leak in cylinder head, piston holes, bad valves.
Explanation:
Answer:
Enthalpy, hsteam = 2663.7 kJ/kg
Volume, Vsteam = 0.3598613 m^3 / kg
Density = 2.67 kg/ m^3
Explanation:
Mass of steam, m = 1 kg
Pressure of the steam, P = 0.5 MN/m^2
Dryness fraction, x = 0.96
At P = 0.5 MPa:
Tsat = 151.831°C
Vf = 0.00109255 m^3 / kg
Vg = 0.37481 m^3 / kg
hf = 640.09 kJ/kg
hg = 2748.1 kJ/kg
hfg = 2108 kJ/kg
The enthalpy can be given by the formula:
hsteam = hf + x * hfg
hsteam = 640.09 + ( 0.96 * 2108)
hsteam = 2663.7 kJ/kg
The volume of the steam can be given as:
Vsteam = Vf + x(Vg - Vf)
Vsteam = 0.00109255 + 0.96(0.37481 - 640.09)
Vsteam = 0.3598613 m^3 / kg
From the steam table, the density of the steam at a pressure of 0.5 MPa is 2.67 kg/ m^3
Answer:
Cut-off ratio
Cxpansion ratio
The exhaust temperature
Explanation:
Compression ratio CR(r)=20



We know that for air γ=1.4
If we assume that in diesel engine all process is adiabatic then





So cut-off ratio

Now putting the values in above equation


So expansion ratio
.



So the exhaust temperature
Answer:
False
Explanation:
According to the AISI (SAE) statements the last two numbers of the designation indicates the porcentage of carbon in the steel. And the firs numbers indicate the most important alloy alements.
In the case of the AISI 1045 indicates that the composition of this steel is 0,45% of carbon.