1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Lunna [17]
2 years ago
6

2. The moist weight of 0.1 ft3 of soil is 12.2 lb. If the moisture content is 12% and the specific gravity of soil solids is 2.7

2, determine the following: a) dry unit weight, b) void ratio, c) porosity, d) degree of saturation, and e) volume occupied by water.
Engineering
1 answer:
adell [148]2 years ago
4 0

The answers to dry unit weight, void ratio, porosity, degree of saturation, volume occupied by water are respectively;

γ_d = 108.93 lb/ft³; e = 0.56; n = 0.36; S = 0.58; V_w = 0.021 ft³

<h3>Calculation of Volume and Weight of soil</h3>

We are given;

Moist weight; W = 12.2 lb

Volume of moist soil; V = 0.1 ft³

moisture content; w = 12% = 0.12

Specific gravity of soil solids; G_s = 2.72

A) Formula for dry unit weight is;

γ_d = γ/(1 + w)

where γ_w is moist unit weight as;

γ_w = W/V

γ_w = 122/0.1 = 122 lb/ft³

Thus;

γ_d = 122/(1 + 0.12)

γ_d = 108.93 lb/ft³

B) Formula for void ratio is;

e = [(G_s * γ_w)/γ_d] - 1

e = [(2.72 * 122)/108.93] - 1

e = 0.56

C) Formula for porosity is;

n = e/(1 + e)

n = 0.56/(1 + 0.56)

n = 0.36

D) Formula for degree of saturation is;

S = (w * G_s)/e

S = (0.12 * 2.72)/0.56

S = 0.58

E) Volume occupied by water is gotten from;

V_w = S*V_v

where;

V_v is volume of voids = nV

V_v = 0.36*0.1

V_v = 0.036 ft³

Thus;

V_w = 0.58 * 0.036

V_w = 0.021 ft³

Read more about Specific Gravity of Soil at; brainly.com/question/14932758

You might be interested in
Water vapor at 6 MPa, 600 degrees C enters a turbine operating at steady state and expands to 10kPa. The mass flow rate is 2 kg/
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

Explanation:

Obtain the following properties at 6MPa and 600°C from the table "Superheated water".

h_1=3658.8KL/Kg\\s_1=7.1693kJ/kg.k

Obtain the following properties at 10kPa from the table "saturated water"

h_{f2}=191.81KJ/Kg.K\\h_{fg2}=2392.1KJ/Kg\\s_{f2}=0.6492KJ/Kg.K\\s_{fg2}=7.4996KJ/Kg.K

Calculate the enthalpy at exit of the turbine using the energy balance equation.

\frac{dE}{dt}=Q-W+m(h_1-h_2)

Since, the process is isentropic process Q=0

0=0-W+m(h_1-h_2)\\h_2=h_1-\frac{W}{m}\\\\h_2=3658.8-\frac{2626}{2}\\\\=2345.8kJ/kg

Use the isentropic relations:

s_1=s_{2s}\\s_1=s_{f2}+x_{2s}s_{fg2}\\7.1693=6492+x_{2s}(7.4996)\\x_{2s}=87

Calculate the enthalpy at isentropic state 2s.

h_{2s}=h_{f2}+x_{2s}.h_{fg2}\\=191.81+0.87(2392.1)\\=2272.937kJ/kg

a.)

Calculate the isentropic turbine efficiency.

\eta_{turbine}=\frac{h_1-h_2}{h_1-h_{2s}}\\\\=\frac{3658.8-2345.8}{3658.8-2272.937}=0.947=94.7%

b.)

Find the quality of the water at state 2

since h_f at 10KPa <h_2<h_g at 10KPa

Therefore, state 2 is in two-phase region.

h_2=h_{f2}+x_2(h_{fg2})\\2345.8=191.81+x_2(2392.1)\\x_2=0.9

Calculate the entropy at state 2.

s_2=s_{f2}+x_2.s_{fg2}\\=0.6492+0.9(7.4996)\\=7.398kJ/Kg.K

Calculate the rate of entropy production.

S=\frac{Q}{T}+m(s_2-s_1)

since, Q = 0

S=m(s_2-s_1)\\=2\frac{kg}{s}(7.398-7.1693)kJ/kg\\=0.4574kW/k

6 0
3 years ago
A well insulated rigid tank contains 4 kg of argon gas at 450 kPa and 30 C. A valve is opened, allowing the argon to escape unti
natima [27]

Answer:

Final mass of Argon=  2.46 kg

Explanation:

Initial mass of Argon gas ( M1 ) = 4 kg

P1 = 450 kPa

T1 = 30°C = 303 K

P2 = 200 kPa

k ( specific heat ratio of Argon ) = 1.667

assuming a reversible adiabatic process

<u>Calculate the value of the M2 </u>

Applying ideal gas equation ( PV = mRT )

P₁V / P₂V = m₁ RT₁ / m₂ RT₂

hence : m2 = P₂T₁ / P₁T₂ * m₁

                   = (200 * 303 ) / (450 * 219 ) * 4

                   = 2.46 kg

<em>Note: Calculation for T2 is attached below</em>

5 0
2 years ago
Based on these statements:
Evgen [1.6K]

Answer:

the third statement is true

Explanation:

given data

Lenovos cost more than Dells

Lenovos cost less than Apples

solution

we have given 1st statement that is express as

cost (Lenovo) > cost (Dell)     ..................1

and

2nd statement that is express as

cost (Lenovo) < cost (Apple)

so we can say it as

cost (Apple) > cost (Lenovo)       ......................2

and

now above Both equation 1 and 2 can be written as

cost (Apple) > cost (Lenovo) > cost (Dell)      .........................3

so we can say cost of Apples is more than the cost of Lenovos and the cost of Dells

so as that given 3rd statement is true

7 0
3 years ago
The acceleration of a particle is given by a = 2t − 10, where a is in meters per second squared and t is in seconds. Determine t
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer

given,

a = 2 t - 10

velocity function

we know,

\dfrac{dv}{dt}=a

\dfrac{dv}{dt}=(2t-10)

integrating both side

\int dv =\int (2t -10) dt

 v = t² - 10 t + C

at t = 0   v = 3

so, 3 = 0 - 0 + C

     C = 3

Velocity function is equal to v = t² - 10 t + 3

Again we know,

\dfrac{dx}{dt}=v

\dfrac{dx}{dt}=(t^2-10t + 3)

integrating both side

\int dx =\int (t^2-10t + 3)dt

x = \dfrac{t^3}{3}- 10\dfrac{t^2}{2} + 3 t + C

now, at t= 0 s = -4

-4 = \dfrac{0^3}{3}- 10\dfrac{0^2}{2} + 0 + C

C = -4

So,

x = \dfrac{t^3}{3}- 10\dfrac{t^2}{2} + 3 t-4

Position function is equal to x = \dfrac{t^3}{3}- 10\dfrac{t^2}{2} + 3 t-4

8 0
3 years ago
Income tax payable is included in the account...​
den301095 [7]

Answer:

Current Liabilities

Explanation:

Accounts of Current Liabilities

  • Account Payable
  • Expense Payable
  • Tax Outcome
  • Tax Income
  • Income tax payable
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Are engineers needed in today’s society ? Why or why not ? I need a short three paragraph essay !!! Please help me !!!
    13·1 answer
  • List irreversibilities
    11·1 answer
  • Imagine you work for the public housing agency of a city, and you have been charged with keeping track of who is living in the a
    15·1 answer
  • Two mass streams of the same ideal gas are mixed in a steady-flow chamber while receiving energy by heat transfer from the surro
    11·1 answer
  • Is there a way to get the answers to a NCCER book test?
    7·1 answer
  • Question 3. Assign boston_under_10 and manila_under_10 to the percentage of rides that are less than 10 minutes in their respect
    14·1 answer
  • Design drawings use line styles of up to eight different varieties to communicate important information about the item. true or
    7·1 answer
  • What is the difference between a series circuit and a parallel circuit?
    11·2 answers
  • Christopher has designed a fluid power system that repeatedly gets clogs. Which of the following objects should he choose to add
    13·1 answer
  • How to plot 0.45 gradation chart for sieve analysis ?
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!